联合运动方案对全封闭环境下造血干细胞移植患者体能及生活质量的影响  

Analysis of the Effects of Combined Exercise Regimen on Physical Fitness and Quality of Life Scores of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Patients in a Completely Enclosed Environment

作　　者：韩娜[1] 邓宇 吴常青 Han Na;Deng Yu;Wu Changqing(Zhujiang Hospital Southern Medical University,Guangzhou Guangdong 510280,China)

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学珠江医院,广东广州510280

出　　处：《生命科学仪器》2024年第1期46-48,共3页Life Science Instruments

基　　金：广东省医学科学技术研究基金项目,编号:B2021320,课题名称:联合运动方案对全封闭环境下造血干细胞移植患者体能及造血重建促进作用的应用研究。

摘　　要：目的探讨联合运动方案对全封闭环境下造血干细胞移植患者体能及生活质量的影响。方法选择2023年1-6月期间在南方医科大学珠江医院接受全封闭环境下造血干细胞移植患者100例,将其分为对照组和观察组,各50例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用联合运动方案。对比两组体能、生命质量及肌肉能力。结果观察组干预后5次起坐试验(FTSST)时间短于对照组,6分钟步行试验(6 MWT)距离长于对照组,P<0.05。观察组干预后生理、社会、心理、情感评分均高于对照组,P<0.05。观察组干预后肌肉力量、肌肉耐力评分均高于对照组,P<0.05。结论联合运动方案在接受全封闭环境下造血干细胞移植患者中具有良好的应用效果,可改善患者下肢功能与运动耐力,提高患者肌肉能力,提升其生命质量,值得推广。Objective:To explore the effect of combined exercise program on physical fitness and quality of life of patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in a closed environment.Methods:100 cases of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in zhujiang hospital of Southern Medical University from January to June,2023 were selected and divided into control group and observation group,with 50 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,while the observation group was given combined exercise program.Physical fitness,quality of life and muscle ability were compared between the two groups.Results:After the intervention,the time of FTSST in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,and the distance of 6-minute walking test(6 MWT)was longer than that in the control group,P<0.05.The scores of physiology,society,psychology and emotion in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,P<0.05.The scores of muscle strength and muscle endurance in the observation group were higher than those in the control group after intervention,P<0.05.Conclusion:Combined exercise program has a good application effect in patients receiving hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in a closed environment,which can improve patients'lower limb function and exercise endurance,improve patients'muscle ability and improve their quality of life,and is worth popularizing.

关 键 词：运动疗法 心理护理 造血干细胞移植 生命质量 

分 类 号：R473.76[医药卫生—护理学]