读《文字墨影》墓志录文札记  

Reading the Epitaph Record of Ink Shadow in Writing

作　　者：李佳蔚 何山[1] LI Jiawei;HE Shan(The Institute of Chinese Language and Literature,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)

机构地区：[1]西南大学汉语言文献研究所,重庆400715

出　　处：《平顶山学院学报》2024年第3期45-50,共6页Journal of Pingdingshan University

摘　　要：中国文字博物馆收藏有一批珍贵墓志拓片,《文字墨影》选释其中110种,部分为首次刊布,其文献、史料、语料等价值非常突出。该书释读水平整体较高,但受残泐、讹俗、用典等因素影响,文字缺录、误录问题仍较严重,极不利于材料的科学有效利用。对照墓志拓片,选取该书典型缺、误文字案例,分形近字、涉典字、疑难字及残泐字四类进行考辨补正,以还原文献原貌,从而为碑刻文献释读整理提供参考,为汉语汉字研究提供可靠实证支撑。There are a collection of precious epitaph rubbings in the Museum of Chinese Characters,of which 110 are selected and interpreted in Ink Shadow in Writing,some of which are the first to be published.Their literature,historical materials,language materials,and other values are prominent.The overall level of interpretation in this book is relatively high,but due to factors such as incomplete pictures,erroneous customs,and allusions,the problem of missing and incorrect recording of text is still serious,which is extremely unfavorable for the scientific and effective use of materials.In order to restore the original appearance of the literature and provide reference for the interpretation and organization of inscriptions,as well as reliable empirical support for the study of Chinese characters,research and correction will be conducted on four types of fractal characters:near characters,classic characters,difficult characters,and incomplete characters through comparing the epitaph rubbings and selecting typical cases of missing or incorrect characters in the book.

关 键 词：《文字墨影》墓志录文 缺误文字 分类补正 汉语汉字史研究 

分 类 号：H028[语言文字—语言学]