高导热银纳米线/聚合物复合材料的制备方法研究综述  

Review of Preparation Methods of Silver Nanowire/Polymer Composites with High Thermal Conductivity

作　　者：唐波 相利学 代旭明 王二轲 石姗姗 王瑛 吴新锋 TANG Bo;XIANG Lixue;DAI Xuming;WANG Erke;SHI Shanshan;WANG Ying;WU Xinfeng(Hangzhou Vulcan New Materials Technology Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 311255,China;Merchant Marine College,Shanghai Maritime University,Shanghai 201306,China;School of Energy and Materials,Shanghai Polytechnic University,Shanghai 201209,China)

机构地区：[1]杭州幄肯新材料科技有限公司,浙江杭州311255 [2]上海海事大学商船学院,上海201306 [3]上海第二工业大学能源与材料学院,上海201209

出　　处：《塑料工业》2024年第5期37-42,51,共7页China Plastics Industry

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金(2017M611757);上海市科技人才计划项目(19QB1402200);上海市科委“科技创新行动计划”地方院校能力建设项目(19040501800,18DZ1113100);上海高水平地方高校创新团队(海事安全与保障)项目。

摘　　要：高频、大功率的现代电子产品趋向于小型化和集成化,热量的积累可能导致先进电子器件失效甚至损坏。聚合物基复合材料是目前电子器件散热的主要材料。本文主要对以银纳米线为主要填料的高导热复合材料的制备方法进行了综述,包括共混法、冻干法、涂层法、浇铸法、静电纺丝法、自组装法,旨在为新型热管理材料的制备和研究提供一些参考。High-frequency and high-power modern electronic products tend to be miniaturized and integrated,but the accumulation of heat might lead to the failure or even damage of advanced electronic devices.Currently,polymer-based composites are the main materials for the heat dissipation of electronic devices.This paper mainly reviewed the preparation methods of silver nanowire/polymer composites with high thermal conductivity,such as the blending method,freeze-drying method,coating method,casting method,electrostatic spinning method,and self-assembly method.This paper aimed to provide some references for the preparation and research of new thermal management materials.

关 键 词：聚合物 银纳米线 导热系数 制备方法 

分 类 号：TQ316.6[化学工程—高聚物工业]