徽州合同文书词汇的特点及价值——以清代合同文书为例  

The Lexical Characteristics and Value of Huizhou Contract Documents

作　　者：赵永明[1] ZHAO Yong-ming(College of Liberal Arts,Huaibei Normal University,Huaibei 235000,Anhui,China)

机构地区：[1]淮北师范大学文学院,安徽淮北235000

出　　处：《徐州工程学院学报（社会科学版）》2024年第2期22-27,共6页Journal of Xuzhou Institute of Technology：Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：2022年度安徽省社会科学创新发展研究课题“徽州合同文书词汇研究”(2022CX145)。

摘　　要：徽州合同文书中的词汇具有词语种类丰富、地域方言俗语词多、模式化词语及套语丰富、词语书写不规范、形体不固定、量词丰富且具有独特性等方面的特点。徽州合同文书在语言方面的价值主要体现在有利于徽州语言词汇面貌及词汇演变方式方法的考察。对独具特色的地域方言俗语进行研究,有利于徽州地域文化的挖掘。同时,文书中的词语在大型辞书的词目、语义及书证等方面都有较好的建设性作用。因此,加强徽州合同文书的研究不仅有助于近代汉语词汇体系的建设,同时能够为其他学科,如历史学、文献学等在研究上提供帮助,也可以为深度解读徽州历史文化提供帮助。The vocabulary in Huizhou contract documents is characterized by a rich variety of words,including a substantial number of regional colloquial words,standardized and non-standard words,with unfixed form and unique quantifiers.Its research value lies in the examination of the appearance and evolution methods of the unique regional dialects and sayings,which is beneficial for the excavation of Huizhou regional culture.In addition,the words in the documents contribute to the vocabulary,semantics,and documentary evidence of large-scale dictionaries.Consequently,the advancement of research on Huizhou contract documents not only contributes to the development of contemporary Chinese vocabulary,but also facilitates the advancement of research in other disciplines,including history and philology,as well as the in-depth interpretation of Huizhou's history and culture.

关 键 词：徽州合同文书 词汇 特点 价值 

分 类 号：H131[语言文字—汉语]