中国参与不结盟运动的动因、过程及意义  

The Motivation,Process and Significance of China to be an Observer of the Non-Aligned Movement

作　　者：高志平[1] 周乾 GAO Zhiping;ZHOU Qian(Hubei University,Wuhan 430062,China)

机构地区：[1]湖北大学历史文化学院,湖北武汉430062

出　　处：《天中学刊》2024年第3期22-31,共10页Journal of Tianzhong

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目(18ZDA205)。

摘　　要：不结盟运动是发展中国家联合自强的国际组织。“苏东剧变”、苏联解体以及以美国为首的西方国家封锁打压中国、企图和平演变中国,是中国政府申请成为不结盟运动观察员国的主要原因。中国与不结盟运动有着友好的历史联系,成为不结盟运动观察员国能够团结众多发展中国家。中国成为不结盟运动观察员国历经了1990年中国政府决定设立不结盟事务官员、1991年中国申请成为不结盟运动观察员国、1992年中国正式成为不结盟运动观察员国三个阶段。中国成为不结盟运动观察员国有着重要的现实意义:有利于完善全球治理体系,丰富南南合作的时代内涵;有利于打造发展中国家命运共同体,推动构建以合作共赢为核心的新型国际关系。The Non-Aligned Movement is an international organization of developing countries.The“upheaval between the Soviet Union and the East”,the collapse of the Soviet Union and the blockade of western countries led by the United States and the attempt to peacefully overturn China were the main reasons why the Chinese government applied to become an observer of the Movement in 1991,and officially became a non-aligned observer in 1992.It is of great practical significance for China to become an observer:it is conducive to improving the global governance system,enriching the era of South-South cooperation,building a community of shared future for developing countries and promoting a new type of international relations with win-win cooperation as the core.

关 键 词：中国 不结盟运动 不结盟运动观察员国 

分 类 号：D60[政治法律—政治学]