新形势下自然保护区森林草原防火现状与对策分析  

Current Situation and Countermeasures of Forest Grassland Fire Prevention in Nature Reserve Under New Situation

作　　者：翟坤 邢志学 孟晶 董常青 刘书燕 ZHAI Kun;XING Zhi-xue;MENG Jing;DONG Chang-qing;LIU Shu-yan(National Nature Reserve Management Center of Liujiang Basin Geological Relics,Qinhuangdao 066000,Hebei,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]河北柳江盆地地质遗迹国家级自然保护区管理中心,河北秦皇岛066000

出　　处：《森林防火》2024年第2期60-63,共4页JOURNAL OF WILDLAND FIRE SCIENCE

基　　金：2022年中央财政林业改革发展资金项目(WLS[2022]01)。

摘　　要：自然保护区森林草原资源丰富,对生态文明建设起到重要作用。森林草原火灾严重破坏自然资源,污染生态环境,危害生命安全,并对社会公共安全构成威胁。分析了新形势下自然保护区森林草原防火存在的问题及原因、面临的机遇,并针对这些问题从明确总体要求、深化源头治理、建立长效机制、突出科技赋能、做好监督管理等五个方面提出对策,以期为自然保护区森林草原防火工作高质量发展提供参考。Nature reserves are rich in forest and grassland resources,playing a pivotal role in the establishment of ecological civilization.However,forest and grassland fires pose a significant threat by devastating natural resources,contaminating the ecological environment,jeopardizing life safety,and posing risks to social and public safety.Through an analysis of current challenges,root causes,and opportunities for forest grassland fire prevention in nature reserves under new circumstances,measures have been proposed from five perspectives:delineating comprehensive requirements,intensifying source control efforts,establishing a sustainable mechanism,emphasizing the utilization of advanced science and technology tools for empowerment purposes while ensuring robust supervision and management practices.This aims to provide guidance for the high-quality development of forest grassland fire prevention strategies within nature reserves.

关 键 词：森林草原防火 现状 对策 新形势 自然保护区 

分 类 号：S762[农业科学—森林保护学]