情感治理:中国共产党在西藏维护民族团结的一种重要方式  

Affection governance:an important way of the Communist Party of China to maintain national unity in Xizang

作　　者：刘文珍 Liu Wenzhen

机构地区：[1]西藏自治区党委党校(行政学院)政法教研部

出　　处：《西藏发展论坛》2024年第2期18-24,共7页

基　　金：2021年度西藏自治区哲学社会科学专项资金项目“强边富民行动下的西藏抵边村村干部角色期望及其培育机制研究”(21CSH01)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：以往的民族团结研究侧重于政治、经济、社会、精神、教育等“制度与技术”路径,而相对忽视了情感维度。事实上,民族团结概念本身就包含了一定的情感要素,而且从西藏和平解放开始,中国共产党就注重通过情感治理的方式维护西藏的民族团结。一方面,中国共产党通过组织参观团、“来来往往,吃吃喝喝”,关心西藏上层人士的成长等方式开展情感统战;另一方面,中国共产党通过“办实事办好事”“党和国家领导人的关怀”“结对认亲”“感党恩”等群众路线方式培育与西藏各族群众的感情。实践证明,情感治理在民族团结中的运用,柔化了各方面关系,是对“制度与技术”治理路径的有效补充,具有重要作用。Previous studies of national unity focused on the"institutional and technical"paths of politics,economy,society,spirit,education,etc.,but relatively ignored the emotional dimension.In fact,the concept of national unity itself contains certain affectionate elements,and since the peaceful liberation of Xizang,the Communist Party of China has focused on maintaining ethnic unity in Xizang through Affection governance.On the one hand,the CPC carried out emotional united front by organizing visiting groups and daily contact,and caring about the growth of the upper echelons of Xizang;On the other hand,the CPC cultivates feelings with the people of all ethnic groups in Xizang through various means of mass line.Practice has proved that the application of affection governance in national unity has softened the relationship among various aspects,and plays an important role as an effective supplement to the governance path of"system and technology".

关 键 词：情感治理 民族团结 统一战线 群众路线 

分 类 号：D633[政治法律—政治学]