《湘江评论》与五四时期湖南知识分子舆论空间的构建  

Xiangjiang Review and the Construction of Hunan Intellectuals'Public Opinion Space during the May Fourth Movement

作　　者：彭佳 Peng Jia

机构地区：[1]北京大学马克思主义学院,北100871

出　　处：《新闻春秋》2024年第3期66-75,共10页Journalism Evolution

摘　　要：作为五四时期最具代表性的地方刊物,《湘江评论》一经问世便打破了湖南舆论界的沉闷气氛,构建了一个浸润着五四精神、具备新气象的舆论空间,体现了以毛泽东为代表的湖南知识分子对时代主旋律的敏锐把握和积极响应。重点关注《湘江评论》作为报刊所具有的类特质,可以发现,《湘江评论》对舆论空间的构建主要表现为三个方面:在世界革命语境下铺展开并具备现代化意识的议题奠定了舆论空间的基调;以知识青年为主又向读者开放的作者群体提升了舆论空间的开放性和包容性;简洁清晰的版面设计、丰富多样的议论形式、鲜活生动的语言风格塑造了舆论空间的独特气派。这一舆论空间的构建,不仅造就了言论井喷的盛况,更推动了湖南现实革命运动的发展。As the most representative local publication during the May Fourth period,Xiangjiang Review broke the dull atmosphere of public opinion in Hunan as soon as it came out,and established a public opinion space soaked in the spirit of the May Fourth Movement and with a new outlook,reflecting the keen grasp and active response of Hunan intellectuals represented by Mao Zedong to the mainstream of the times.By focusing on the characteristics of Xiangjiang Review as a newspaper,we can find that the construction of public opinion space is mainly manifested in the following three aspects:unfolding topics with a modern consciousness in the context of global revolution set the tone for the public opinion space;the author group,primarily composed of intellectual youth but open to all readers,enhanced the openness and inclusiveness of the public opinion space;concise and clear layout design,rich and diverse forms of discourse,and lively language style shaped the unique demeanor of the public opinion space.This construction of public opinion space not only created a flourishing scene of speech eruption but also promoted the development of the revolutionary movement in contemporary Hunan.

关 键 词：《湘江评论》 舆论空间 五四运动 湖南知识分子 

分 类 号：G210[文化科学—新闻学]