民间契约文书:乡土中国的乡土话语——品读《南岭走廊契约文书汇编(1683—1949年)》  

Rural Discourse of Rural China in Folk Contract Instruments: A Review of the “Compilation of Folk Contract Documents in the Nanling Corridor (1683-1949)”

作　　者：杨文炯 YANG Wenjiong(School of Ethnology,Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University,Guangzhou Guangdong 510665)

机构地区：[1]广东技术师范大学民族学院,广东广州510665

出　　处：《广东技术师范大学学报》2024年第2期63-66,共4页Journal of Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地中央民族大学中国少数民族研究中心重大项目“民族区域自治地方构筑中华民族共有精神家园研究”(项目批准号:22JJD850013)。

摘　　要：民间契约文书的发掘、整理、出版和跨学科研究是近四十年以来中国学术界的重要成果。作为历史文化现象的民间契约文书遍布西北、华南、华北、华中、西南等广大地区,既存在于汉族地区,也存在于少数民族地区。在众多的成果中,《南岭走廊契约文书汇编(1683—1949年)》是重要的代表之一。这种文化现象的普遍性及其“大同小异”的丰富内容无疑呈现了“多元一体的中国社会”。这些民间历史文献的深入研究有助于中国社会历史文化深层结构的探究,有助于深化中华文明之突出特性的理解与揭示,有助于提升中国式现代化的文化自信,有助于构建中国人文社会科学的话语体系。The excavation,collation,publication,and interdisciplinary research of folk contract documents have been important achievements in the Chinese academia over the past forty years.As a historical and cultural phenomenon,folk contract documents are widely distributed in the vast areas of northwest,south,north,central and southwest of China,existing not only in Han ethnic areas but also in ethnic minority areas.Among the numerous achievements,“Compilation of Contract Documents in the Nanling Corridor(1683-1949)”is one of the important representatives.The universality of this cultural phenomenon and its richness of“unity in diversity”undoubtedly present a“pluralistic yet integrated Chinese society”.In-depth research on these folk historical documents helps to explore the deep structural aspects of Chinese social history and culture.It aids in deepening the understanding and revelation of the prominent characteristics of Chinese civilization,enhances cultural confidence in the Chinese path to modernization,and contributes to the construction of a discourse system for Chinese humanities and social sciences.

关 键 词：契约文书 南岭走廊 历史话语 

分 类 号：G275.1[文化科学—档案学]