榆林市谷瘟病和谷子叶斑病的发生与防治  

Occurrence and Control of Millet Blast and Millet Leaf Spot Disease in Yulin

作　　者：赵艳群[1] 巩玉峰 王富刚[3] 赵文忠[1] 霍棠 米海宁 郭艳芳 冯蕾蕾 ZHAO Yanqun;GONG Yufeng;WANG Fugang;ZHAO Wenzhong;HUO Tang;MI Haining;GUO Yanfang;FENG Leilei(Mizhi County Plant Protection and Inspection Station,Mizhi,Shaanxi 718100,China;Yulin Agricultural Technology Service Center,Yulin,Shaanxi 719000,China;College of Life Sciences,Yulin University,Yulin,Shaanxi 719000,China;Suide County Agricultural Comprehensive Law Enforcement Brigade,Suide,Shaanxi 718002,China;Yuyang District Agricultural Technology Extension Center,Yulin,Shaanxi 719000,China)

机构地区：[1]榆林市农业技术服务中心,陕西榆林719000 [2]米脂县植保植检站,陕西米脂718100 [3]榆林学院生命科学学院,陕西榆林719000 [4]绥德县农业综合执法大队,陕西绥德718002 [5]榆阳区农业技术推广中心,陕西榆林719000

出　　处：《陕西农业科学》2024年第5期90-94,共5页Shaanxi Journal of Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：随着我国西北地区暖湿化进程的发展,陕西省在榆林市降雨明显增加,谷瘟病和谷子叶斑病普遍发生,对谷子生产造成了严重损失。通过系统调查研究,明确了谷瘟病和叶斑病的发生特点、危害情况和发生原因,并提出了培育和引进抗病品种,强化预测预报,开展科学防控,加强宣传培训的综合防治措施,以减少病害损失,保障粮食生产安全。With the warming and humidification process in northwest China,millet blast and leaf spot disease have become common in Yulin City,Shaanxi Province,resulting in significant losses in millet yield.Through investigation and research,the occurrence characteristics,severity,and causes of millet blast and leaf spot disease were clarified.Comprehensive prevention and control measures were proposed to reduce disease losses and ensure food production safety.The measures include cultivating and introducing resistant varieties,enhancing pest disease and pest forecasting,implementing scientific prevention and control,and intensifying promotional and training efforts.

关 键 词：谷瘟病 谷子叶斑病 发生原因 防治技术 

分 类 号：S435.15[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]