基于链接分析法的省级政府数据开放平台影响力比较研究  

Comparative Study of the Influence of Provincial Government Open Data Platforms Based on Link Analysis Methods

作　　者：何祺 陈美 He Qi;Chen Mei(School of Public Administration,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Wuhan 430073,China;National Governance and Public Policy Research Center,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Wuhan 430073,China)

机构地区：[1]中南财经政法大学公共管理学院,湖北武汉430073 [2]中南财经政法大学国家治理与公共政策研究中心,湖北武汉430073

出　　处：《现代情报》2024年第7期84-95,共12页Journal of Modern Information

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“面向数字化发展的公共数据开放利用体系与能力建设研究”(项目编号:21&ZD337);国家自然科学基金“面向用户的开放政府数据使用行为机理及隐私风险控制研究”(项目编号:72004056)。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]政府数据开放平台是政府向公众开放数据的重要窗口。本文旨在对各省政府数据开放平台的影响力进行客观评价与分析,为我国政府数据开放平台建设提供参考。[方法/过程]基于链接分析法,并以社会网络分析法作为延续和补充,通过Google搜索引擎和Ucinet6.0工具获取政府数据开放平台的网页总数、链接总数、内部链接数等链接数据,同时从平台规模、平台链接数量特征、平台影响力特征和社会网络影响力4个维度构建分析框架,对我国省级政府数据开放平台的链接情况进行研究。[结果/结论]各省数据开放平台整体影响力需要提高。平台之间存在派系划分以及“核心—边缘”结构,并表现出一定的区域差异。[Purpose/Significance]Government data open platform is an important window of the government to open data to the public.The purpose of this paper is to objectively evaluate and analyse the influence of government data open platforms in each province,so as to provide reference for the construction of government data open platforms in China.[Method/Process]Based on the link analysis method and with the social network analysis method as a continuation and supplementation,the total number of web pages,the total number of links,the number of internal links and other link data of the governmental data open platform were obtained through the Google search engine and Ucinet 6.0,and at the same time,an analysis framework was constructed from the four dimensions of the platform scale,the characteristics of the number of links of the platform,the characteristics of the platform s influence,and the influence of the social network,so as to conduct a study on the linking situation of China s provincial governmental data open platform linking situation was studied.[Findings/Conclusion]The overall influence of provincial open data platforms needs to be improved.There are factional divisions and a“core—edge”structure among the platforms,with some regional differences.

关 键 词：政府数据开放平台 链接分析法 影响力 可视化 安全评估分级分类 平台合作互动 

分 类 号：D63-39[政治法律—政治学]