众筹储能模式分析及成本传导机制  

Analysis of Crowdfunding Energy Storage Mode and Cost Transmission Mechanism

作　　者：田冰颖 何永秀[1] 恩格贝 张岩 李博[1] 孟令侯 TIAN Bingying;HE Yongxiu;EN Gebei;ZHANG yan;LI Bo;MENG Linghou(School of Economic and Management,North China Electric Power University,Changping District,Beijing 102206,China)

机构地区：[1]华北电力大学经济与管理学院,北京市昌平区102206

出　　处：《现代电力》2024年第3期557-564,共8页Modern Electric Power

摘　　要：为积极促进储能系统建设,提升新能源利用水平,针对新能源电站自建储能运营效率不高成本疏导困难,提出一种众筹建设储能电站模式及配套的成本传导机制。首先,明确众筹储能电站的筹资来源及商业模式。其次,根据储能电站商业模式以及未来电力市场发展情况,设计众筹储能电站的不同成本疏导机制模型。最后,基于全寿命周期储能电站成本分析方法,根据不同收益率的情况下,储能参与各种模式的比例以及不同模式中储能价值价格的变化,对新能源电厂给予储能电站的补偿价格进行测算,并对影响补偿价格的主要因素进行敏感性分析。To actively promote the construction of energy storage systems and improve the level of renewable energy utilization,a crowdfunding mode for the construction of energy storage power stations and a matching cost transmission mechanism were proposed to solve the problems of inefficient operation and difficult cost evacuation of self-built energy storage of renewable energy power plants.Firstly,the funding sources and business modes of crowdfunded energy storage stations were defined.Secondly,different cost evacuation mechanism models of crowdfunded energy storage power stations were designed based on the analysis of the business mode of energy storage power stations and the future development of the electricity market.Finally,based on the cost analysis method of the life cycle energy storage power station,the compensation price of the renewable energy power plant to the energy storage power station was measured under the different conditions of the rate of return,business model,and price of energy storage value under each mode,and sensitivity analysis of the main factors affecting the compensation price was performed.

关 键 词：众筹储能 商业模式 新能源利用水平 成本疏导机制 全寿命周期 

分 类 号：TM73[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]