基于红外热成像技术探究八段锦对平人八会穴的影响  

Effect of Baduanjin on Bahui Acupoints of Healthy People Based on Infrared Thermal Imaging Technology

作　　者：田思玮 宋军[2] 闪增郁[2] 谢继鼎 王颖 韩自荣 孙沛泽 代金刚[2] TIAN Siwei;SONG Jun;SHAN Zengyu;XIE Jiding;WANG Ying;HAN Zirong;SUN Peize;DAI Jingang(Institute of Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China;Experimental Research Center of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing Key Laboratory of Basic Research on Prevention and Treatment of Major Diseases with Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,China;Xushui Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Baoding 072550,China;Institute of Basic Theory for Chinese Medicine,China Academy of Chinese Medical Science,Beijing 100700,China)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院中药研究所,北京100700 [2]中国中医科学院医学实验中心、中医药防治重大疾病基础研究北京重点实验室,北京100700 [3]河北省保定市徐水区中医医院,保定072550 [4]中国中医科学院基础理论研究所,北京100700

出　　处：《世界中医药》2024年第9期1302-1306,共5页World Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(81704139);北京市自然科学基金面上项目(7232308);中国中医科学院青年科技人才培养专项(ZZ16-YQ-060)。

摘　　要：目的:观察习练八段锦对平人八会穴中的章门穴、中脘穴、膻中穴、膈俞穴穴位温度的影响。方法:招募健康受试者40名,采用随机数字表法将受试者分为观察组与对照组,每组20名。观察组习练八段锦,对照组习练第九套广播体操,对纳入的受试者进行为期12周的观察,分别于入组后习练前、习练后即刻、习练12周后采用FLIR SC660型红外热像仪观察受试者左右章门穴、中脘穴以及膻中穴、膈俞穴的温度变化。结果:观察组与对照组习练后即刻章门穴、中脘穴、膻中穴、膈俞穴温度上升,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),习练12周后2组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:八段锦可通过刺激平人脏、腑、气、血之精气,一定程度提高其章门穴、中脘穴、膻中穴、膈俞穴的温度,且长期习练效果更佳,为八段锦“协调脏腑,促进气血运行”提供客观化、可视化依据。Objective:To observe the effect of practicing Baduanjin on the temperature of Zhangmen(LR 13),Zhongwan(CV 12),Danzhong(CV 17),and Geshu(BL 17) acupoints among Bahui acupoints in healthy individuals.Methods:Forty healthy participants were recruited and randomly divided into an observation group and a control group according to a random number table,with 20 participants in each group.The observation group practiced Baduanjin,while the control group practiced the ninth set of broadcast gymnastics.The participants were observed for a period of 12 weeks.The temperature changes at the Zhangmen(LR 13) and Zhongwan(CV 12) on both sides of the body,as well as Danzhong(CV 17) and Geshu(BL 17) were measured using a FLIR SC660 infrared thermal imager at three time points:before practice post-enrollment,immediately after practice,and after 12 weeks of practice.Results:The temperatures at the Zhangmen(LR 13),Zhongwan(CV 12),Danzhong(CV 17),and Geshu(BL 17) increased immediately after practice in both the observation and control groups,but the differences were not statistically significant(P>0.05).After 12 weeks of practice,the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Baduanjin can increase the temperatures at the Zhangmen(LR 13),Zhongwan(CV 12),Danzhong(CV 17),and Geshu(BL 17) to a certain extent by stimulating the essential qi of the organs,viscera,qi,and blood of healthy people.Long-term practice yields better results,providing an objective and visual basis for the claim that Baduanjin harmonizes the organs and promotes the circulation of qi and blood.

关 键 词：中医导引 八段锦 红外热成像 红外热像图 八会穴 温度 平人 可视化 客观化 

分 类 号：R247.4[医药卫生—中医临床基础]