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作 者:HOOMAN BARATI SEDEH NATALIA M.LITCHINITSER
机构地区:[1]Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Duke University,Durham,North Carolina 27708,USA
出 处:《Photonics Research》2024年第4期608-624,共17页光子学研究(英文版)
基 金:Army Research Office(W911NF1810348);National Science Foundation(1809518);Office of Naval Research(N00014-20-1-2558)。
摘 要:Electric anapoles, arising from the destructive interference of primitive and toroidal electric dipole moments, have recently emerged as a fundamental class of non-scattering sources. On the other hand, super-scattering states represent the opposite regime wherein the scattering cross-section of a subwavelength particle exceeds the single-channel limit, leading to a strong scattering behavior. Here, we demonstrate that the interplay between the topology of light and the subwavelength scatterer can lead to these two opposite responses within an isolated alldielectric meta-atom. In particular, we present the emergence of a new non-scattering state, referred to as hybrid anapole, which surpasses conventional electric dipole anapoles by achieving a remarkable 23-fold enhancement in the suppression of far-field radiation and almost threefold enhancement in the confinement of electromagnetic energy inside the meta-atom. We also explore the role of particle orientation and its inversion symmetry in the scattering response and predict the possibility of switching between non-scattering and super-scattering states within the same platform. The presented study elucidates the role of light and matter topologies in the scattering response of subwavelength meta-atoms, uncovering two opposite regimes of light-matter interaction and opening new avenues in applications such as nonlinear optics and spectroscopy.
关 键 词:SPECTROSCOPY opposite DIPOLE
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