儿童创伤患者呼吸支持  

Respiratory support for pediatric trauma patients

作　　者：沙辰淼 蒋吴君[1] 华军[1,2] Sha Chenmiao;Jiang Wujun;Hua Jun(Children's Hospital of Soochow University;Suzhou Wujiang District Children's Hospital,Suzhou,China.)

机构地区：[1]苏州大学附属儿童医院 [2]苏州市吴江区儿童医院

出　　处：《实用休克杂志（中英文）》2024年第1期8-12,共5页Journal of Practical Shock

摘　　要：创伤是全球儿童致病、致残及死亡的主要原因之一。呼吸系统作为最先暴露在创伤影响的关键系统之一,其损伤严重程度直接影响到儿童的预后。更精确地对呼吸系统功能改变做出评估并施以合适的支持治疗,可有效降低患儿病死率及后遗症发生率。本文从儿童创伤后呼吸功能评估、创伤后呼吸支持选择及创伤后严重并发症呼吸改变识别进行介绍,以期为临床医生收治创伤患儿时提供诊疗新思路。Trauma is the main cause of morbidity,disability,and mortality among children globally.The respiratory system is one of the key systems exposed to trauma firstly and its severity of damage directly affects the prognosis of children.Accurate assessment of the alterations and appropriate supportive treatment in respiratory system can effectively mitigate the mortality and the incidence of sequelae in children.This article comprehensively reviews the evaluation of post-traumatic respiratory function,the selection of post-traumatic respiratory support measures and the identification of respiratory changes in severe post-traumatic complications in children,aiming to provide clinicians with novel diagnostic and treatment strategies for managing post-traumatic pediatric patients.

关 键 词：创伤 呼吸功能评估 呼吸支持治疗 创伤中心 

分 类 号：R726[医药卫生—儿科]