Mesoporous polymers:soft-template self-assembly synthesis and applications  

作　　者：Facai Wei Tingting Zhang Jianwei Fu Chengbin Jing Jiangong Cheng Shaohua Liu 

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy,Engineering Research Center of Nanophotonics&Advanced Instrument(Ministry of Education),School of Physics and Electronic Science,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China [2]School of Materials Science and Engineering,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China [3]State Key Lab of Transducer Technology,Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200050,China

出　　处：《Science China Chemistry》2024年第5期1442-1464,共23页中国科学（化学英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61831021,51773062)。

摘　　要：Mesoporous polymers combine the advantages of polymer materials(abundant polar functional groups,lightweight,flexibility,and processability)and mesoporous structures(high specific surface area,adjustable pore structure,and large pore volume);hence,they have great application potential in sensing,adsorption,catalysis,energy storage,biomedicine,etc.Currently,developing advanced synthetic strategies for mesoporous polymers and investigating their intrinsic applications have become hot research topics.Soft-template-based self-assembly is regarded as a promising approach for synthesizing mesoporous polymers.This work reviews recent progress in the synthetic strategy for producing various mesoporous polymers using soft-template selfassembly,focusing on the synthesis of conductive polymers,phenol-based polymers,and resin-based polymers and their potential applications.Finally,perspectives on future applications of mesoporous polymers,along with a few challenges that need to be resolved,are also discussed in this review.

关 键 词：mesoporous polymer porous material SELF-ASSEMBLY soft templates interface synthesis 

分 类 号：O631.5[理学—高分子化学]