潜在林业入侵害虫的预测与全过程风险评估方法综述  

Prediction and whole-process risk assessment methods of potential invasive forest insect pests

作　　者：徐钦望 任利利[1] 骆有庆[1] Xu Qinwang;Ren Lili;Luo Youqing(Beiing Key Laboratory for Forest Pest Control,Beijing Forestry Univer-sity 1 Sino-French Joint Laboratory for Invasive Forest Pests in Eurasia,Bejjing Forestry University-French National Research Institute for Agriculture Food and Environment(INRAE),Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学林木有害生物防治北京市重点实验室/北京林业大学和法国国家农业食品与环境研究院中法欧亚森林入侵生物联合实验室,北京100083

出　　处：《植物检疫》2024年第3期1-7,共7页Plant Quarantine

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2022YFD1401000)。

摘　　要：林业入侵害虫是影响中国森林健康和林业可持续发展的重要生物因素。我国亟需建立潜在林业入侵害虫清单,并提前开展相关研究与管理工作。本文综述了预测潜在林业入侵害虫种类的方法与评估其入侵全过程风险的方法,为建立中国潜在林业入侵害虫清单、分析潜在入侵生物风险、提高中国生物入侵预防能力等工作提供参考。Invasive forest insect pests are important biological factors that affect forest health and sustainable forestry development in China.It is urgent for China to establish a list of potential invasive forest insect pests and carry out related research and management work in advance.In this review,we summarized the main methods for predicting potential invasive forest insect pests and assessing their risks of the whole invasion process.This article can provide a reference for establishing a list of potential invasive forest insect pests,analysing risks of potential invasive species,and improving the ability to prevent biological invasions in China.

关 键 词：林业入侵害虫 预测方法 地平线扫描 风险分析 风险评估 

分 类 号：S41[农业科学—植物保护] S76