武警部队的逐步恢复与重新组建(1973-1983年)  

The Gradual Recovery and Reorganization of the Chinese People's Armed Police Forces(1973-1983)

作　　者：姬文波[1] Ji Wenbo

机构地区：[1]当代中国研究所,100009

出　　处：《当代中国史研究》2024年第3期80-92,M0005,共14页Contemporary China History Studies

基　　金：中国社会科学院学科建设设“登峰战略”资助计划资助,编号DF2023YS03。

摘　　要：1966年7月,全国公安部队重新划归中国人民解放军建制,仍然继续担负原公安部队的内卫和边防任务。20世纪70年代初,随着国内外形势的变化,中央开始采取措施,逐步恢复武装警察队伍。1973年10月,边防检查站移交公安机关建制领导,改为人民武装警察。1975年10月,国务院、中央军委决定将原隶属各军分区、武装部领导的县、市中队移交公安机关管辖,改称人民武装警察中队。中共十一届三中全会后,武警部队的重新组建工作全面加速。1980年1月,人民边防武装警察部队正式成立。8月,中共中央决定将内卫执勤部队移交公安部门。这是武警体制全面恢复的重要的、关键性的一步。1982年6月,中共中央决定重新组建中国人民武装警察部队。1983年4月5日,中国人民武装警察部队总部正式成立。这是我国武装力量体制的一项重大改革,是强化国家机器的一项战略措施。武警部队建设进入了持续稳定发展的新时期。In July 1966,the public security troops were reorganized into the Chinese People's Liberation Army and continued to undertake the internal security and border defense tasks of the original public security troops.In the early 1970s,with changes in domestic and international situations,the central government began to take measures to gradually restore the armed police force.In October 1973,border inspection stations were transferred to the public security organs and renamed as People's Armed Police.In October 1975,the State Council and the Central Military Commission decided to transfer the county and city squadrons previously under the leadership of various military regions and armed forces departments to the jurisdiction of public security organs,and renamed them the People's Armed Police Squadrons.After the Third Plenary Session of the 1lth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,the reorganization of the Armed Police Forces was comprehensively accelerated.In January 1980,the Chinese People's Border Defense Armed Police Forces was officially established.In August 1980,the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to transfer the internal security force to the public security department.This was an important and crucial step towards the comprehensive restoration of the armed police system.In June 1982,the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China decided to reorganize the Chinese People's Armed Police Forces.On April 5,1983,the headquarters of the Chinese People's Armed Police Forces was officially established.This was a major reform of China's armed forces system and a strategic measure to strengthen the national machinery.The construction of the Chinese People's Armed Police Forces entered a new era of sustained and stable development.

关 键 词：武装警察部队 边防武装警察 人民武装警察中队 

分 类 号：K27[历史地理—历史学] D277[历史地理—中国史]