可穿戴技术影响下的城市居民休闲性体力活动研究进展与展望  

Progress and prospect of research on leisure-time physical activity of urban residents under the influence of wearable technology

作　　者：牛月 甄峰[1,3] 席广亮 常恩予[1,3] 徐京天 NIU Yue;ZHEN Feng;XI Guangliang;CHANG Enyu;XU Jingtian(School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China;College of Geographical Science,Qinghai Normal University,Xining 810016,China;Provincial Engineering Research Center of Smart City Planning and Digital Governance,Nanjing 210093,China)

机构地区：[1]南京大学建筑与城市规划学院,南京210093 [2]青海师范大学地理科学学院,西宁810016 [3]江苏省智慧城市规划与数字治理工程研究中心,南京210093

出　　处：《地理科学进展》2024年第5期1008-1020,共13页Progress in Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(42330510)。

摘　　要：新一轮科技革命及全民健康意识提升背景下,可穿戴技术得到迅猛发展和广泛应用,并深度嵌入城市居民休闲性体力活动的实践中。论文首先借助CiteSpace软件探究该领域的总体研究趋势和研究方向,并从数字化决策、新时空特征、多元化体验3个方面对可穿戴技术影响下的城市居民休闲性体力活动变化进行梳理,得到以下研究启示:未来需要深化对居民休闲性体力活动决策机制的理解、强化休闲性体力活动复杂时空规律的分析、注重多情境下休闲性体力活动体验满意度的研究。在此基础上,构建了可穿戴技术影响下的城市居民休闲性体力活动研究框架,提出要重视多学科理论的交叉和融合,从研究主体、技术、活动、空间、时间5个方面进一步丰富分析的构成要素,同时创新研究方法、拓展研究内容,并强化以健康为导向的规划实践应用。结论可为数字健康时代背景下的居民休闲性体力活动研究以及城市空间规划实践提供新思路。In the context of a new technological revolution and the rise of public health awareness,wearable technology has experienced rapid development and widespread adoption,deeply integrating into the practice of urban resident leisure-time physical activities.However,the current theoretical exploration on the spatiotemporal effects and mechanism of residents'activities lags far behind the actual development needs.From an interdisciplinary perspective,this study focused on the comprehensive and systematic theoretical research of geography.The initial step of this study involved a quantitative analysis of the literature using the CiteSpace 5.7 software,providing insights into the general research trend and direction in the field.Then,the study summarized the changes in urban resident leisure-time physical activities under the influence of wearable technology from three perspectives:digital decision making,new spatiotemporal characteristics,and diversified experiences.The research implications underscore the need to deepen the understanding of the decision-making mechanism of resident leisure-time physical activity,strengthen the analysis of complex spatiotemporal rules of leisure-time physical activity,and emphasize research on satisfaction with leisure-time physical activity experiences in multiple situations.Furthermore,the article proposed a research framework for urban resident leisure-time physical activity under the influence of wearable technology.It stressed the importance of the crossover and integration of multidisciplinary theories,with a call to enrich analyses across five dimensions:research subject,technology,activity,space,and time.Additionally,the article argued for innovating research methods,expanding research content,and strengthening the application of health-oriented spatial planning practices.This comprehensive approach may enhance the understanding of the dynamic relationship between wearable technology,urban spaces,and resident leisure-time physical activities,and provide valuable references for

关 键 词：可穿戴技术 休闲性体力活动 数字化 虚实空间 空间规划 健康 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学] TP368.33[文化科学—体育学]