墨学道德义利观视角下传统武术侠义精神研究  

On the Chivalrous Spirit of Traditional Wushu from the Perspective of Mohist Morality,Righteousness and Benefit

作　　者：宋博文 隋东旭[1] Song Bowen;Sui Dongxu(School of Sports Science,Harbin Normal University,Harbin Heilongjiang 150025,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨师范大学体育科学学院,黑龙江哈尔滨1150025

出　　处：《武术研究》2024年第6期16-20,共5页Wushu Studies

基　　金：黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目,编号:19TYB076;黑龙江省经济社会发展重点研究课题立项,编号:21410。

摘　　要：墨学道德义利观的主要内涵有:“兼爱”“贵义”“非攻”等思想。墨学道德义利观对传统武术侠义精神的积极影响主要有:“兼爱”思想,助力习武者修炼“侠”人格;“贵义”思想,将“义”提升为习武者的最高行为准则;“非攻”思想,助力习武者明悟攻守之道。传统武术侠义精神引入墨学道德义利观后,其内涵主要表现为:言行信果、贵义重诺;尚武非攻、仗义行侠;心怀天下、利国利民。墨学道德义利观视野下传统武术侠义精神的当代价值主要为:传统武术侠义精神“贵义重诺”的内涵,助力构建崇尚公义和诚信的社会氛围;传统武术侠义精神“尚武非攻”的内涵,助力弘扬民族尚武精神;传统武术侠义精神“心怀天下”的内涵,助力弘扬社会主义核心价值观。The main connotation of Mohism morality concept of justice and interests is:universal love,noble justice,nonattack and so on.The positive influence of Mohism concept of moral righteousness and interests on the chivalry spirit of traditional Wushu mainly includes:"universal love"thought,which helps the practitioners to cultivate their"chivalry"personality;The thought of"noble righteousness"elevates"righteousness"to the highest code of conduct for Wushu practitioners;The thought of"nonattack"helps practitioners understand the way of attack and defense.After the traditional Wushu chivalry spirit is introduced into the Mohism moral concept of justice and interests,its connotation is mainly embodied as follows:believing fruit in words and deeds,respecting righteousness and honoring promises;Shang Wu is not attack,honor righteousness and chivalry;Bear in mind the world and benefit the country and the people.The contemporary values of the chivalry spirit of traditional Wushu from the perspective of Mohism concept of moral justice and interests are as follows:the connotation of the chivalry spirit of traditional Wushu is"respecting righteousness and respecting commitment",which helps build a social atmosphere advocating justice and integrity;The connotation of the chivalrous spirit of traditional Wushu,which is to uphold the martial spirit of the nation rather than attack;The connotation of the chivalrous spirit of traditional Wushu"bearing in mind the world"helps promote the core socialist values.

关 键 词：墨学 道德义利观 传统武术 侠义精神 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]