2020年汉中市梅毒血清学检测室间质评结果分析  

Analysis of the results of the inter room quality assessment of syphilis serological test in Hanzhong city in 2020

作　　者：张枫 黎昱良 李姝霖[1] 韩亦非[1] 张木林[1] 王翠华[3] ZHANG Feng;LI Yuliang;LI Shulin;HAN Yifei;ZHANG Mulin;WANG Cuihua(Hanzhong Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Hanzhong 723000;School of Life Sciences,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou 730070;Hanzhong Vocational and Technical College,Hanzhong 723002,China)

机构地区：[1]汉中市疾病预防控制中心,陕西汉中723000 [2]西北师范大学生命科学学院,甘肃兰州730070 [3]汉中职业技术学院,陕西汉中723002

出　　处：《临床医学研究与实践》2024年第18期21-24,共4页Clinical Research and Practice

基　　金：2021年度陕西高等职业教育教学改革研究项目(No.21ZY002)。

摘　　要：目的通过汉中市2020年医疗卫生机构实验室的梅毒血清学质量评价活动,了解医疗卫生机构实验室的梅毒血清学检测水平,分析影响检测能力的相关因素和存在问题。方法每家实验室发放5份梅毒血清质控品,考核内容包括梅毒特异性抗体定性试验、梅毒非特异性抗体定性和定量试验共3种检测项目。统计分析各医疗卫生机构实验室的检测结果。结果全市共39家医疗卫生机构实验室参加了此次梅毒血清学质量评价活动,其中优秀21家,良好13家,合格2家,不合格3家。梅毒螺旋体血清学试验和非梅毒螺旋体血清学定性试验符合率一致,均为97.44%,非梅毒螺旋体血清学定量试验符合率只有56.41%。结论汉中市医疗卫生机构实验室梅毒血清学检测能力总体较好,但非梅毒螺旋体血清学定量检测能力还有待提高。Objective To understand serological detection level of syphilis in the laboratories of medical and health institutions through the syphilis serological quality evaluation activities in the laboratories of medical and health institutions in Hanzhong city in 2020,and analyze the related factors and existing problems affecting the detection ability.Methods Five copies of syphilis serum quality control products of each laboratory were issued,and the assessment content included three kinds of detection items:qualitative test of syphilis specific antibody,qualitative and quantitative test of syphilis non-specific antibody.The test results of each medical and health institution laboratories were statistically analyzed.Results A total of 39 laboratories of medical and health institutions in the city participated in the syphilis serological quality evaluation activity,of which 21 were excellent,13 were good,2 were qualified,and 3 were unqualified.The coincidence rate of Treponema pallidum serological test and non-Treponema pallidum serological qualitative test was 97.44%,and the coincidence rate of non-Treponema pallidum serological quantitative test was only 56.41%.Conclusion The serological detection ability of syphilis in the laboratories of medical and health institutions in Hanzhong city is generally good,but the quantitative detection ability of non-Treponema pallidum still needs to be improved.

关 键 词：梅毒 实验室 血清学检测 室间质评 

分 类 号：R759.1[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]