基于饮食运动营养干预的延续性护理追踪对2型糖尿病老年患者自我效能及生活质量影响  

Effects of Continuous Care Tracking Based on Diet and Exercise Nutrition Intervention on Self-efficacy and Quality of Life in Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

作　　者：李爱香 董来芹 步海玲 杜向霞 LI Aixiang;DONG Laiqin;BU Hailing;DU Xiangxia(Department of Oncology,Shouguang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shouguang,Shandong Province,262700 China;Department of Rehabilitation,Qingzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Qingzhou,Shandong Province,262500 China;Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,Shouguang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shouguang,Shandong Province,262700 China;Department of Endocrinology,Shouguang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shouguang,Shandong Province,262700 China)

机构地区：[1]山东省寿光市中医医院肿瘤科,山东寿光262700 [2]山东省青州市中医院康复科,山东青州262500 [3]山东省寿光市中医医院康复医学科,山东寿光262700 [4]山东省寿光市中医医院内分泌科,山东寿光262700

出　　处：《糖尿病新世界》2024年第7期129-132,共4页Diabetes New World Magazine

摘　　要：目的分析2型糖尿病老年患者应用基于饮食运动营养干预的延续性护理追踪的效果。方法选取2021年8月—2023年8月寿光市中医医院收治的128例2型糖尿病老年患者为研究对象,使用抽签法随机分为普通组(n=64)和干预组(n=64)。普通组开展常规疾病护理,干预组加强基于饮食运动营养干预的延续性护理追踪,比较两组患者血糖指标、自我效能感、心理状态评分、生活质量评分、护理满意度。结果干预后,干预组患者的血糖指标、自我效能感、心理状态评分、生活质量评分均有所改善且显著优于普通组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。干预组患者的护理满意度为98.44%,高于普通组的89.06%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于饮食运动营养干预的延续性护理追踪应用于2型糖尿病老年患者的效果十分突出。Objective To analyze the effect of continuous care tracking based on diet and exercise nutrition interven-tion in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods A total of 128 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes admitted to Shouguang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from August 2021 to August 2023 were selected as the research objects.They were randomly divided into the general group(n=64)and the intervention group(n=64)by drawing lots.The general group carried out routine disease nursing,and the intervention group strengthened the continuous nursing tracking based on diet,exercise and nutrition intervention.The blood glucose index,self-efficacy,psychological status score,quality of life score and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention the blood glucose index,self-efficacy,mental state score and quality of life score of the patients in the intervention group were improved and significantly better than those in the general group,and the differences were statistically sig-nificant(all P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of patients in the intervention group was 98.44%,which was higher than 89.06%in the general group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of con-tinuous care tracking based on diet and exercise nutrition intervention in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes is very outstanding.

关 键 词：2型糖尿病 饮食运动营养干预 延续性护理追踪 生活质量 

分 类 号：R587[医药卫生—内分泌]