新生儿淋球菌性结膜炎的护理1例  

A case of nursing care of neonatal gonococcal conjunctivitis

作　　者：刘春梅 肖旭珏 LIU Chunmei;XIAO Xujue(Department of Nursing,Public Health Clinical Center of Chengdu,Sichuan,Chengdu 610066,China)

机构地区：[1]成都市公共卫生临床医疗中心护理部,四川成都610066

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2024年第10期192-194,共3页China Medicine And Pharmacy

基　　金：四川省护理科研课题(H21038)。

摘　　要：淋球菌性结膜炎是由淋病奈瑟球菌引起的眼科感染,常见于新生儿,典型症状是持续流泪和内眼角黏液分泌物,双眼多同时受累,如不及时治疗易导致角膜溃疡和穿孔,严重威胁新生儿健康。现总结规范化实施护理措施在1例新生儿淋球菌性结膜炎患儿中的应用效果。确定护理要点包括:眼部护理,消毒隔离,密切观察患儿病情变化,给予家属人文关怀及针对性健康宣教等。结合患儿病情以及临床护理经验制订护理干预措施,经8 d的对症治疗与精心护理,患儿顺利出院,电话随访结果满意。Gonococcal conjunctivitis is an ophthalmic infection caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae,which is common in newborns.The typical symptoms are persistent tears and mucus secretion in the inner eye corner,and both eyes are usually involved at the same time.If not treated in time,gonococcal conjunctivitis may easily cause corneal ulcer and perforation,which will seriously threaten the health of newborns.This paper summarizes the application effect of the measure of implementing standardized nursing in a newborn child with gonococcal conjunctivitis.The key points of nursing was confirmed to include:eye care,disinfection and isolation,close observation of the changes of patient condition,and humanistic care and targeted health education for family members.Nursing intervention measures were formulated according to the patient condition and clinical nursing experience.After 8 days of symptomatic treatment and careful nursing,the child was discharged smoothly and the telephone follow-up results were satisfactory.

关 键 词：新生儿 淋病奈瑟球菌 结膜炎 循证护理 

分 类 号：R722.1[医药卫生—儿科]