Effects of plants-associated microbiota on cultivation and quality of Chinese herbal medicines  

作　　者：Yue Ouyang Qiqing Cheng Chunsong Cheng Ziyu Tang Yufeng Huang Eyu Tan Shaofeng Ma Xinheng Lin Ying Xie Hua Zhou 

机构地区：[1]Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine,Guangdong Provincial Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,State Key Laboratory of Dampness Syndrome of Chinese Medicine,Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Joint Lab on Chinese Medicine and Immune Disease Research,Guangzhou 510006,China [2]Faculty of Chinese Medicine,Macao University of Science and Technology,Macao 999078,China [3]School of Pharmacy,Hubei University of Science and Technology,Xianning 437100,China [4]Key Laboratory of Plant Ex-situ Conservation and Research Center of Resource Plant,Lushan Botanical Garden,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Jiujiang 332900,China [5]Jiangmen Wuyi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jiangmen 529020,China [6]Joint Laboratory for Translational Cancer Research of Chinese Medicine,Ministry of Education,Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou 510006,China

出　　处：《Chinese Herbal Medicines》2024年第2期190-203,共14页中草药（英文版）

基　　金：funded by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2022YFC0867500);the Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen,Guangdong Province,China(No.SZZYSM202111002);the Science and Technology Development Fund,Macao SAR(No.0001/2020/AKP,0061/2019/AGJ,0027/2017/AMJ,and 062/2017/A2);the Jiangmen City Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(No.2020[159]-9);the Project of Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Guangdong Province of China(No.20191368).

摘　　要：Microbial resource influences the life activities of medicinal plants from several perspectives.Endophytes,rhizosphere microorganisms,and other environmental microorganisms play essential roles in medicinal plant growth and development,plant yield,and clinical efficacy.The microbiota can influence the biosynthesis of active compounds in medicinal plants by stimulating specific metabolic pathways.They induce host plants to improve their resistance to environmental stresses by accumulating secondary metabolites.Microorganisms can interact with their host plants to produce long-term,targeted selection results and improve their ability to adapt to the environment.Due to the interdependence and interaction between microorganisms and medicinal plants,Chinese herbal medicines(CHMs)quality is closely related to the associated microorganisms.This review summarizes the relationship between medicinal plants and their associated microorganisms,including their species,distribution,life activities,and metabolites.Microorganisms can aid in quality control,improve the efficacy of medicinal plants,and provide markers for identifying the origin and storage time of CHMs.Therefore,a comprehensive understanding of the relationship between microorganisms and medicinal plants will help to control the quality of CHMs from different perspectives.

关 键 词：Chinese herbal medicines ENDOPHYTES environmental microorganisms microbiota rhizosphere MICROORGANISMS 

分 类 号：S567[农业科学—中草药栽培]