旅游涉入度对旅游者本真幸福感的影响研究——基于建构发展理论视角  

Exploring the Relationship between Tourist Involvement and the Tourists’Authentic Happiness from the Perspective of Constructive-Developmental Theory

作　　者：张佑印 杨丽红 江磊 杨占东 徐珩 ZHANG Youyin;YANG Lihong;JIANG Lei;YANG Zhandong;XU Heng(Department of Recreation Sports and Tourism,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China;Department of Urban Planning and Design,Peking University,Shenzhen,Guangdong 518000,China)

机构地区：[1]北京体育大学体育休闲与旅游学院,北京100084 [2]北京大学城市规划与设计学院,广东深圳518000

出　　处：《Journal of Resources and Ecology》2024年第3期782-792,共11页资源与生态学报（英文版）

基　　金：The New Liberal Arts Research and Practice Project of the Ministry of Education(2021060014);The Central Universities Basic Scientific Research Business Expenses Special Funds to the Subject(2023092)。

摘　　要：旅游业作为幸福导向产业对于提升旅游者幸福感具有重要意义,在幸福2.0时代,旅游者从对享乐的浅层需求转变为自我实现的深层需要。本研究基于建构发展理论,借助PERMA量表,探讨旅游涉入度对旅游者本真幸福感的影响机理,结果表明:(1)旅游涉入度对旅游满意度、本真幸福感均产生显著正向影响;(2)旅游满意度对旅游者本真幸福感产生显著正向影响;(3)旅游满意度在旅游涉入度与本真幸福感关系中起部分中介作用。研究结论明晰了旅游涉入度、旅游满意度及本真幸福感间的影响机理,丰富旅游活动对个体游后幸福感的影响研究,同时为旅游者自我发展、相关企业及政府部门更好提升旅游者本真幸福感提供理论借鉴与实践建议。The tourism industry,as a happiness-oriented industry,has great significance for enhancing the happiness of tourists.In the era of Happiness 2.0,tourists have shifted their focus from shallow needs for pleasure to deep needs for self-realization.Therefore,studying the relationship between tourism and happiness is indispensable.Based on the constructive-developmental theory,the mechanism of the impact of tourist involvement on the tourists’authentic happiness was analyzed using the PERMA scale.The results show that:(1)Tourist involvement has a significant positive impact on tourist satisfaction and authentic happiness;(2)Tourist satisfaction has a significant positive impact on the tourists’authentic happiness;(3)Tourist satisfaction plays a partial mediating role in the relationship between tourist involvement and authentic happiness.The research conclusions clarify the impact mechanism between tourist involvement,tourist satisfaction,and authentic happiness,which enriches our understanding of the impact of tourist activities on individual post-travel happiness.Furthermore,this study provides theoretical reference and practical suggestions for the self-development of tourists,as well as for guiding relevant enterprises and government departments to better enhance the tourists’authentic happiness.

关 键 词：本真幸福感 旅游者涉入度 旅游者满意度 结构方程模型 

分 类 号：F592[经济管理—旅游管理] C912.6[经济管理—产业经济]