中医香疗理论内涵解析  

The Theoretical Connotation of Aromatherapy in Traditional Chinese Medicine

作　　者：陈谦峰[1] 黄小英[1,2] 杨明[1,3] CHEN Qianfeng;HUANG Xiaoying;YANG Ming(Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanchang,30004;Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Aromatherapy,Jiangxx University of Chinese Medicine;National Key Laboratory of Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicines Classical Formulas)

机构地区：[1]江西中医药大学,江西省南昌市330004 [2]江西中医药大学中医香疗研究院 [3]经典名方现代中药创制全国重点实验室

出　　处：《中医杂志》2024年第11期1093-1097,共5页Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：江西省重大科技研发专项(20194ABC28009);江西省中医药标准化项目(2023A16);教育部国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202310412026)。

摘　　要：中医香疗通过选取特定药性的芳香药物调节人体内在气机,促进气血运行正常与脏腑功能协调,同时注重精神调养,实现形神共养的治疗目标。其理论特点包括天人合一的整体观、阴阳平衡的动态观、三因制宜的辨证观、上工治未病的养防观、形神同治的调护观。从气学说的角度深入解析中医香疗的理论内涵,包括中医香疗理论的生命观与疾病观、气血观、气机论,并强调形、气、神三位一体观在中医香疗中的体现、同气相求原理在中医香疗实践中的指导意义。系统梳理中医香疗理论特点和内涵,可为中医香疗的实践提供指导。Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)aromatherapy regulates the internal qi of the human body through the selection of specific aromatic medicinals,promoting the normal transportation and circulation of qi and blood and the coordination of zang-fu organs,and at the same time focusing on spiritual harmonization and nourishment,to achieve the therapeutic goal of nourishing both body and spirit.Its theoretical characteristics include the holism view of the unity of human beings and nature,the dynamic view of the balance of yin and yang,the pattern differentiation view of the three categories of disease cause,the preventive view of treating disease before it arises,and the regulation-care view of treating both body and spirit.From the perspective of qi theory,the theoretical connotation of TCM aromatherapy was analysed in depth,including the concept of life and disease,the concept of qi and blood,the theory of qi movement,and stressed the embodiment of the trinity view of body-qi-spirit in TCM aromatherapy,and the significant guidance of the principle of seeking the similar qi in TCM aromatherapy practice.This paper systematically summarized the theoretical characteristics and connotations of TCM aromatherapy,which could provide guidance for the practice of TCM aromatherapy.

关 键 词：芳香疗法 气学说 理论内涵 

分 类 号：R247[医药卫生—中医临床基础]