崇高精神的诗意礼赞——论话剧《右玉》的艺术特色及其对主旋律剧作的启示  

Poetic Praise of Lofty Spirit--On the artistic characteristics of the drama You Yuand its Enlightenment to the creation of thematic dramas

作　　者：陆铭泽 LU Mingze(Department of Drama,School of Art,Anhui University,Hefei Anhui 230601)

机构地区：[1]安徽大学艺术学院戏剧系,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《长治学院学报》2024年第2期99-107,共9页Journal of Changzhi University

摘　　要：王晓鹰导演的话剧《右玉》深入发掘并艺术化地展现了崇高的右玉精神,使观众全面领略到山西右玉几代无名英雄们感人肺腑的家国情怀,可谓在思想性与艺术性上都取得了骄人成绩。首先在内容创作上,《右玉》通过“植树—亲情—爱情”三条线索的穿插和映衬以及较为丰盈的人物塑造,完成了对于右玉人民植树抗沙事迹的戏剧性讲述;其次在艺术形式上,《右玉》又体现出三大特点:第一是在简约的空间环境和具有象征意味的诗化意象中实现舞台表现与意义开掘之间的恰切融接,第二是使用叙述体戏剧的方式灵活自由地处理叙事与时间、力度雄肆地激发诗意与哲理,第三是通过再现与表现的有机融合升华全剧的情感意涵,实现“情感的有意味的形式”。《右玉》在“戏剧氛围的营造”和“诗化意象的制造”两方面为其他主旋律戏剧提供了值得学习和借鉴的启示意义。The drama You Yu directed by Wang Xiaoying not only deeply explores and artistically shows the lofty spirit of Youyu,but also makes the audience fully appreciate the touching feelings of the family and country of several generations of unknown heroes in Youyu Shanxi,making remarkable achievements in ideology and artistry.First of all,in the content creation,You Yu completes the dramatic narration of Youyu people’s planting trees and fighting against sand through the interpenetration and setting off of the three clues of“planting trees-affection-love”and the relatively abundant characterization.Secondly,in artistic form,You Yu also reflects three major characteristics:The first is to achieve the right fusion between stage performance and meaning exploration in the simple space environment and the symbolic poetic image;the second is to use narrative drama to deal with narrative and time flexibly and freely,and to stimulate poetry and philosophy boldly;the third is to sublimate the emotional meaning of the whole play through the organic integration of representation and expression and to achieve“meaningful forms of emotion”.You Yu provides enlightenments worth learning and reference for other thematic dramas in two aspects of“creating dramatic atmosphere”and“creating poetic image”.

关 键 词：话剧《右玉》 主旋律戏剧 艺术特色 启示 

分 类 号：J834[艺术—戏剧戏曲]