苏轼词二首编年辨证  

A Chronological Study on Two Ci Poems of Su Shi

作　　者：覃若涵 QIN Ruohan(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Central China Normal University,Wuhan Hubei 430079,China)

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学文学院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《乐山师范学院学报》2024年第5期34-39,共6页Journal of Leshan Normal University

摘　　要：学界关于苏轼《点绛唇·闲倚胡床》《贺新郎·乳燕飞华屋》二词编年问题的争议颇多,通过对《方舆胜览》等宋代文献的考察可知,《点绛唇·闲倚胡床》一词当作于苏轼元祐七年(1092年)守扬州时,赠予对象为晁补之,且该词在宋元时流传的文本与现今通行版本存在差异。而《贺新郎·乳燕飞华屋》一词向来缺乏准确系年的依据,结合苏轼生平、咏花诗词的创作习惯推断,这首词应写于他元丰四年至六年(1081—1083年)谪居黄州期间。There are many controversies among researchers on the writing time of Su Shi’s Ci poems Rouged Lips?Leisurely Reclining on a Small Folding Bed and Congratulations to the Bridegroom?Swallows Flying over Ornate Houses.Through the investigation of Overview of the Regional Geography and other Song Dynasty documents,we can know that Rouged Lips was written in the seventh year of Yuanyou when Su Shi was the governor of Yangzhou,and was given to Chao Buzhi.And there are differences between the texts of this Ci poem in the Song and Yuan Dynasties and the current version.The Congratulations to the Bridegroom,however,has always lacked accurate evidence for its dating.According to Su Shi’s life experience and his writing habits of flower-themed Ci poems,it can be inferred that Congratulations to the Bridegroom should be written during his relegation in Huangzhou from the fourth to sixth year of Yuanfeng.

关 键 词：苏轼 《点绛唇》 《贺新郎》 编年 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]