信阳贤山野生木本、藤本类药用植物资源调查  

Investigation on wild woody and lianas medicinal plant resources in Xianshan,Xinyang

作　　者：周道媛 周凤娟 王娟 司方敏 胡婷婷[1] ZHOU Daoyuan;ZHOU Fengjuan;WANG Juan;SI Fangmin;HU Tingting(Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University,Xinyang 464399,China)

机构地区：[1]信阳农林学院,河南信阳464399

出　　处：《安徽农学通报》2024年第12期83-87,共5页Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：信阳农林学院高水平科研孵化器建设基金项目(20200109)。

摘　　要：通过实地调查,对河南信阳贤山野生木本、藤本类药用植物资源进行调查统计分析。结果表明,调查共获得野生木本类药用植物90种,藤本类药用植物14种,共计104种,隶属于76属42科。药用植物主要集中在桑科、豆科和蔷薇科,分别占药用植物种数的9.62%、8.65%和7.69%。药用植物入药部位以根、根茎类和叶类为主。在此基础上,对当地野生木本、藤本类药用植物资源保护与利用提出建议,为当地药用植物资源的保护和合理开发利用提供参考。Through field investigation,the wild woody and lianas medicinal plant resources were investigated and analyzed in Xianshan,Xinyang,Henan Province.The results showed that a total of 104 species of wild woody 90 species and lianas 14 species medicinal plants belonging to 42 families and 76 genera were obtained.The medicinal plants were mainly concentrated in Moraceae,Leguminosae,and Rosaceae,accounting for 9.62%,8.65%,and 7.69% of the total species of medicinal plants,respectively.The main medicinal parts of medicinal plants were roots,rhizomes and leaves.Based on this,suggestions were put forward for the protection and utilization of local wild woody vine medicinal plant resources,and references were provided for the protection and rational development and utilization of local medicinal plant resources.

关 键 词：野生木本植物 药用植物 资源调查 线路调查法 资源保护 

分 类 号：S567[农业科学—中草药栽培] Q949.95[农业科学—作物学]