精细农业下农业信息与智能控制技术集成研究  

Research on the Integration of Agricultural Information and Intelligent Control Technology under Fine Agriculture

作　　者：杜永鑫[1] DU Yongxin(Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences,Harbin 150081,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院,哈尔滨150081

出　　处：《农机使用与维修》2024年第6期127-129,共3页Agricultural Machinery Using & Maintenance

摘　　要：从资源约束、生态环境压力、劳动力老龄化和农业生产缺乏市场竞争力等基本国情为切入点,阐述了发展精细农业与智慧农业的必然性与紧迫性,系统论述了以人工智能技术、云计算、大数据和农业物联网为支撑的精细农业发展现状,通过与世界精细农业发展较好的国家和地区进行对比分析,基于我国农业发展现状,分析了我国农业生产在信息化建设与智能控制技术中存在的薄弱环节,提出未来我国精细农业发展的主要方向与研究重点,研究结果以期为提升我国农业现代化生产提供发展建议,为推进我国农业现代化发展提供借鉴。This study takes the basic national conditions such as resource constraints,ecological and environmental pressure,aging labor force and lack of market competitiveness of agricultural production as the starting point,systematically discusses the inevitability and urgency of developing fine agriculture and intelligent agriculture,systematically discusses the current situation of fine agriculture supported by artificial intelligence technology,cloud computing,big data and agricultural Internet of Things,and through comparison and analysis with countries and regions with better development of fine agriculture in the world Through comparative analysis with countries and regions with better development of fine agriculture in the world,and based on the current situation of China’s agricultural development,we systematically analyze the weaknesses of China’s agricultural production in the construction of information technology and intelligent control technology,and propose the main direction and research focus of the future development of fine agriculture in China,with a view to providing development suggestions to enhance the modernization of China’s agricultural production and provide reference for promoting the development of China’s agricultural modernization.

关 键 词：精细农业 人工智能 信息技术 发展建议 

分 类 号：S126[农业科学—农业基础科学]