知信行管理模式对医护人员手卫生的影响  

Impact of Knowledge-Attitude-Practice Management Model on Hand Hygiene of Medical Staff

作　　者：叶映林 宋仙琦 YE Yinglin;SONG Xianqi(Nansha Hospital of Guangzhou First People's Hospital,Guangzhou 511457,China)

机构地区：[1]广州市第一人民医院南沙医院,广东广州511457

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2024年第6期737-738,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的探讨知信行管理模式对医护人员手卫生的影响。方法选取2022年7月至2023年6月于我院工作的42名医护人员,其中2022年7月至2022年12月未实施知信行管理模式期间为管理前,2023年1月至2023年6月实施知信行管理模式期间为管理后。比较管理前后医护人员的手卫生健康知识、手卫生依从性、手卫生质量。结果管理后,医护人员的手卫生健康知识评分高于管理前,接触患者前、无菌操作前、接触患者后、接触液体后、接触周围环境后的手卫生依从性均高于管理前,手卫生消毒及监测合格率均高于管理前(P<0.05)。结论知信行管理模式能够提高医护人员的手卫生健康知识掌握度、手卫生依从性,进而提升手卫生质量,利于减少医院感染的发生。Objective To explore the impact of knowledge-attitude-practice management model in hand hygiene of medical staff.Methods A total of 42 medical staff who worked in our hospital from July 2022 to June 2023 were selected.Among them,the period from July 2022 to December 2022 without implementation of knowledge-attitude-practice management model was set as before management,and the period from January 2023 to June 2023 with implementation of knowledge-attitude-practice management model was set as after management.The hand hygiene health knowledge,hand hygiene compliance and hand hygiene quality of medical staff before and after management were compared.Results After management,the score of hand hygiene health knowledge of medical staff was higher than that before management,the hand hygiene compliance before contact with patients,before aseptic operation,after contact with patients,after contact with liquid and after contact with the surrounding environment were higher than those before management,and the qualified rates of hand hygiene disinfection and monitoring were higher than those before management(P<0.05).Conclusions Knowledge-attitude-practice management model can improve the mastery of hand hygiene health knowledge and hand hygiene compliance of medical staff,thereby improving the quality of hand hygiene,which helps to reduce the occurrence of hospital infection.

关 键 词：医护人员 知信行管理模式 手卫生 健康知识 依从性 质量 

分 类 号：R197.323[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]