机构地区:[1]Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Fuzhou 350002,China [2]College of Chemistry and Materials Science,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350117,China [3]Xiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials,Haixi Institutes,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Xiamen 361021,China [4]Fujian Science&Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China,Fuzhou 350108,China [5]Xiamen Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Photoelectric Functional Materials,Xiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials,Haixi Institutes,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Xiamen 361021,China [6]Key Laboratory of Rare Earths,Ganjiang Innovation Academy,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Ganzhou 341000,China [7]School of Materials Science and Engineering,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,China
出 处:《Journal of Advanced Ceramics》2024年第5期630-640,共11页先进陶瓷(英文)
基 金:the Lingchuang Research Project of China National Nuclear Co.,the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2022YFB3504302);the Fujian Provincial Natural Fund Project(No.2021J05101);the Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by CAST(No.YESS20210336);the XMIREM autonomously deployment project(No.2023GG03).
摘 要:In response to the development of the concepts of“carbon neutrality”and“carbon peak”,it is critical to developing materials with high near-infrared(NIR)solar reflectivity and high emissivity in the atmospheric transparency window(ATW;8–13μm)to advance zero energy consumption radiative cooling technology.To regulate emission and reflection properties,a series of high-entropy rare earth stannate ceramics(HE-RE_(2)Sn_(2)O_(7):(Y_(0.2)La_(0.2)Nd_(0.2)Eu_(0.2)Gd_(0.2))_(2)Sn_(2)O_(7),(Y_(0.2)La_(0.2)Sm_(0.2)Eu_(0.2)Lu_(0.2))_(2)Sn_(2)O_(7),and(Y_(0.2)La_(0.2)Gd_(0.2)Yb_(0.2)Lu_(0.2))_(2)Sn_(2)O_(7))with severe lattice distortion were prepared using a solid phase reaction followed by a pressureless sintering method for the first time.Lattice distortion is accomplished by introducing rare earth elements with different cation radii and mass.The as-synthesized HE-RE_(2)Sn_(2)O_(7)ceramics possess high ATW emissivity(91.38%–95.41%),high NIR solar reflectivity(92.74%–97.62%),low thermal conductivity(1.080–1.619 W·m^(−1)·K^(−1)),and excellent chemical stability.On the one hand,the lattice distortion intensifies the asymmetry of the structural unit to cause a notable alteration in the electric dipole moment,ultimately enlarging the ATW emissivity.On the other hand,by selecting difficult excitation elements,HE-RE_(2)Sn_(2)O_(7),which has a wide band gap(Eg),exhibits high NIR solar reflectivity.Hence,the multi-component design can effectively enhance radiative cooling ability of HE-RE_(2)Sn_(2)O_(7)and provide a novel strategy for developing radiative cooling materials.
关 键 词:radiative cooling materials high-entropy ceramics(HECs) rare earth stannate(RE_(2)Sn_(2)O_(7)) high atmospheric transparency window emissivity high near-infrared(NIR)solar reflectivity
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