周敦颐的善恶观  

Zhou Dunyi’s View of Good and Evil

作　　者：云燕 YUN Yan(Chang’an Research Institute of Guqin Art,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710001,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西省长安古琴艺术研究院非物质文化遗产传承中心,陕西西安710001

出　　处：《河北北方学院学报（社会科学版）》2024年第2期1-4,24,共5页Journal of Hebei North University：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：周敦颐的思想以《周易》为根基,兼容道家和佛家。他的善恶观以诚为本、以善为根、以“中”为目标并以成圣为旨归,倡导“主静”和“立人极”的思想道德学说,并涉及生成论、本体论、动静观与工夫论4个方面,具有自我超越意识。就存在状态而言,无论是由五性感动而分之“善”“恶”,还是诚幾之“善”“恶”,皆遵循“无极而太极”的宇宙存在模式,并且隐含佛家的“不二”思想和“不住于相”的思想,以及《周易》的“尚中”思想和“迁善改过”思想。Zhou Dunyi’s thought is based on The Book of Changes,combined with Taoist and Buddhist thoughts.His view of good and evil takes integrity as the basis,good as the root,honesty as the goal,and sanctification as the purpose.It contains the sense of self-transcendence.In terms of its existence status,it not only covers the ideas contained in The Book of Changes,but also implies the Taoist and Buddhist thoughts.

关 键 词：感 善 恶 迁善改过 自易其恶 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]