高效包埋好氧颗粒污泥在农药废水处理中的应用研究  

Research on application of efficient embedded aerobic granular sludge in pesticide wastewater treatment

作　　者：陈鑫[1] 张建海 孙端磊 CHEN Xin;ZHANG Jianhai;SUN Duanlei(Sinopect Ningbo Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Ningbo 315103,China;Suzhou Juzhi Tongchuang Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200237,China)

机构地区：[1]中石化宁波工程公司,浙江宁波315103 [2]苏州聚智同创环保科技有限公司,上海200237

出　　处：《工业用水与废水》2024年第3期67-70,共4页Industrial Water & Wastewater

摘　　要：为了高效处理有毒有害的农药废水,研究了包埋好氧颗粒污泥对实际农药废水的处理效果,并对比了包埋好氧颗粒污泥、市政好氧污泥及两者混合体系在实际农药废水活性污泥法处理中的表现。结果表明:在实际农药废水处理中,市政好氧污泥的硝化速率和COD降解速率分别为0.67 mg[N]/(g[SS]·h)和3.54 mg[COD]/(g[SS]·h),两者混合体系的平均硝化速率和COD降解速率分别为5.0 mg[N]/(g[包埋颗粒]·h)和49.05 mg[COD]/(g[包埋颗粒]·h),而包埋好氧颗粒污泥的平均COD降解速率为91.14 mg[COD]/(g[包埋颗粒]·h),并且具有更好的硝化性能,平均硝化速率为18.8 mg[N]/(g[SS]·h)。包埋好氧颗粒污泥对农药废水表现出较强的耐冲击负荷能力,说明了包埋好氧颗粒污泥的投加对提高农药废水氨氮降解效果显著。In order to efficiently treat toxic and harmful pesticide wastewater,the treatment effect of actual pesticide wastewater treatment by embedded aerobic granular sludge was studied,the performance of embedded aerobic granular sludge,municipal aerobic sludge,and mixture of the above two kinds of sludge,on actual pesticide wastewater treatment,was compared.The results showed that,in actual pesticide wastewater treatment,the nitrification rate and COD degradation rate were 0.67 mg[N]/(g[SS]·h)and 3.54 mg[COD]/(g[SS]·h)respectively,the average nitrification rate and COD degradation rate of mixed sludge were 5.0 mg[N]/(g[embedded granule]·h)and 49.05 mg[COD]/(g[embedded granule]·h)respectively.The average COD degradation rate by embedded aerobic granular sludge was 91.14 mg[COD]/(g[embedded granule]·h),which showed that the embedded aerobic granular had better nitrification performance with average nitrification rate of 18.8 mg[N]/(g[SS]·h).The embedded aerobic granular sludge showed strong impact load resistance capacity,indicating that the addition of aerobic granular sludge significantly improved the degradation efficiency of ammonia nitrogen in pesticide wastewater.

关 键 词：包埋好氧颗粒污泥 市政好氧污泥 硝化效果 农药废水 活性污泥法 

分 类 号：X703.5[环境科学与工程—环境工程]