国家集中采购药品与基本药物目录收录药品比较  

A Comparative Study on the Drugs in the Centralized Procurement List and the NationalEssential Medicine List of China

作　　者：邓晓媚 张瑾[1,2] 张哲弢 李会婷 柳晓 马旖旎 吴文信[1,2] 史天陆 DENG Xiaomei;ZHANG Jin;ZHANG Zhetao;LI Huiting;LIU Xiao;MA Yini;WU Wenxin;SHI Tianlu(Department of Pharmacy,the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC,Division of Life Sciences and Medicine,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230036,China;Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Pharmaceutical Preparations and Clinical Pharmacy,Hefei 230001,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学技术大学附属第一医院(安徽省立医院)药学部,合肥230036 [2]精准药物制剂与临床药学安徽省重点实验室,合肥230001

出　　处：《医药导报》2024年第7期1177-1180,I0001,共5页Herald of Medicine

摘　　要：目的比较第1~8批国家组织集中采购(集采)药品与2018年版国家基本药物(基药)目录的差异,分析药品品种差异的原因,为更新和完善我国基药目录以及国家集采药品政策提供参考。方法收集并整理集采药品目录与基药目录中药品类别、品种、规格、剂型等信息,通过归类比较找出其中差异,分析原因。结果39%集采药品为基药;按药理学分类,基药中有40种药品集采药品未涉及;抗凝血药及溶栓药类药品中,同时属于基药和集采的药品品种占比小于品规占比。结论集采药品与基药目录存在差异,具有一定的合理性,同时也存在待完善的问题。Objective To compare and explore the differences between the eight batches of drugs in the centralized procurement list and the 2018 edition of the national essential medicine list,and to provide reference for updating and improving the national essential medicine list and the national centralized procurement list of drugs.Methods The category,generic name variety,specification,and other information of drugs included in the centralized drug procurement were collected and compared with the 2018 edition of the national essential medicine list,and the reasons for differences were analyzed.Results A proportion of 39%of centralized procurement drugs were listed in national essential medicines.Forty pharmacological classifications were not involved in the drugs of centralized procurement.Only anticoagulant and thrombolytic drugs with dual attributes accounted for a smaller variety proportion than the specification proportion.Conclusion There are some differences between the centralized procurement list and the 2018 edition of the national essential medicine list,which have some rationality,but also some problems to be solved.

关 键 词：国家药品集中采购 国家基本药物 比较 

分 类 号：R95[医药卫生—药学]