西部地区旅游产业集聚与经济增长的相关性分析  

Correlation Analysis between Tourism IndustryAgglomeration and Economic Growth in Western China

作　　者：陈一静 CHEN Yijing(School of Management,Zhengzhou University of Technology,Zhengzhou 450053,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州工程技术学院管理学院,郑州450053

出　　处：《西南大学学报（自然科学版）》2024年第7期94-102,共9页Journal of Southwest University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(42071199);国家社科基金重大项目(20ZDA067);河南省科技厅软科学项目(242400410530)。

摘　　要：为分析西部地区旅游产业集聚对旅游经济增长的影响,引入空间计量模型作为主要处理方式,同时使用空间滞后模型、空间误差模型和空间杜宾模型进行分析.在研究过程中选择多元变量参与分析,使用线性插值法填充缺失数据,标准化所有变量,并选择2008-2022年西部旅游经济数据进行分析.结果显示:2008-2022年,西部旅游经济增长模式出现了负向变化趋势,同时邻接关系的影响系数高达6.923(p<0.001).区位熵和区域经济发展水平对旅游经济增长具有正向影响,而区域城镇化水平和人力资本则呈现出负影响趋势.该研究揭示了西部地区旅游产业集聚对旅游经济的影响及方式,并指出哪些因素在西部地区旅游经济发展中具有显著影响.To analyze the impact of tourism industry agglomeration on tourism economic growth in the western region of China,the study adopted a spatial econometric model,introducing multiple spatial factors,and processed them using the spatial lag model,spatial error model,and spatial Durbin model.Meanwhile,multivariate variables were selected for analysis,missing data was filled using the linear interpolation method,and all variables were standardized.Finally,western tourism economic data from 2008 to 2022 was selected for economic analysis.The results showed that from 2008 to 2022,the tourism economic growth model in the west showed a negative spatial correlation trend,and the influence coefficient of adjacency relation was as high as 6.923 with a P-value of 0.001.At the same time,location entropy and regional economic development level had a positive impact on tourism economic growth,while urbanization level and human capital showed a negative impact.The study revealed the real impact of tourism industry agglomeration on the tourism economy in the western region and its impact mode,and pointed out the significant influence of these factors on the tourism economic development in the western region.

关 键 词：西部 旅游产业 产业集聚 经济增长 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]