基于以太网的农业大棚智能化远程监控系统设计  

Design of Intelligent Remote Monitoring System for Agricultural Greenhouses Based on Ethernet

作　　者：冯重庆 梁帅帅 顾远 张尧 周奎 FENG Chongqing;LIANG Shuaishuai;GU Yuan;ZHANG Yao;ZHOU Kui(Jiangsu Vocational College of Electronics and Information,Huaian,Jiangsu 223003,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏电子信息职业学院,江苏淮安223003

出　　处：《自动化应用》2024年第11期90-92,95,共4页Automation Application

基　　金：2021年江苏高校“青蓝工程”资助项目(苏教师[2021]11号);2023年江苏省高等学校大学生创新创业训练计划项目(G-2023-0319)。

摘　　要：为了解决异地农业大棚环境参数控制精度不高、远程传输时效不强等问题,采用以太网通信、PLC控制、变频调速、组态监控等技术,开发了农业大棚智能化远程监控系统,设计了基于以太网的农业大棚监控系统的总体方案、硬件电路及软件程序。试验表明,该系统不仅实现了温度、湿度、光照等环境参数的实时检测,以及对供水、通风、补光等设备工作状态的远程检测和精准控制,促进了农业大棚种植作物的优质、增产、高效,而且实现了异地大棚间的数据实时交换和远程监控功能,为农业大棚的智能化生产提供了有力的信息化支持和技术保障。In order to solve the problems of low precision in controlling environmental parameters of agricultural greenhouses in different locations and weak remote transmission efficiency,an intlligent remote monitoring system for agricultural greenhouses was developed using technologies such as Ethernet communication,PLC control,frequency conversion speed regulation,and configuration monitoring.The overall scheme,hardware circuit,and software program of the agricultural greenhouse monitoring system based on Ethernet were designed.Experiments have shown that the system not only achieves real-time detection of environmental parameters such as temperature,humidity,and lighting,but also remote detection and precise control of the working status of equipment such as water supply,ventilation,and supplementary lighting.It promotes the high-quality,high-yield,and efficient cultivation of crops in agricultural greenhouses,and realizes real-time data exchange and remote monitoring functions between different greenhouses,providing strong information support and technical support for the intelligent production of agricultural greenhouses.

关 键 词：农业大棚 远程监控 以太网通信 在线预警 

分 类 号：TP277[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]