地图术的图示技术分析——詹姆斯·科纳与伊恩·麦克哈格的地图比较  

Analysis on Mapping’s Graphical Techniques:A Comparison of James Conner’s and Ian McHarg’s Maps

作　　者：孙傲 Sun Ao

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学园林学院

出　　处：《城市建筑》2024年第12期165-170,共6页Urbanism and Architecture

摘　　要：当代城市空间的迅速发展变化需要建筑师运用新的图示化方法作为表达的工具。文章以景观建筑学中图示的呈现为切入点,选取景观都市主义学派代表性的两位人物詹姆斯·科纳和伊恩·麦克哈格的经典地图集及案例进行分析对比,从而对二者所用的图示技术进行分类和总结,以区分他们不同的绘图倾向。分析结果将其中使用的图示技术分为两大类——组合性技术和思维性技术,并将其向下划分为共六类基础的图示技术。试为风景园林规划中设计师图示化的思路起到梳理和补充的作用。The rapidly evolving changes in contemporary urban space require architects to employ new methods of diagramming as a tool of expression.The paper takes the presentation of diagramming in landscape architecture as an entry point,and selects the classic atlases and cases of James Conner and Ian McHarg,two representative figures of the landscape urbanism,for analysis and comparison,so as to classify and summarize the graphical techniques used by both,and to distinguish their different mapping tendencies.The analysis results divide the graphical techniques used therein into two broad categories:combined techniques and thinking techniques,which are then divided down into a total of six basic categories of mapping techniques.It attempts to sort out and supplement the diagramming thinking of the architects in the planning of landscape.

关 键 词：地图术 景观表现 设计方法 图示化 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]