开源软件成熟度评估模型研究综述  

SURVEY OF OPEN SOURCE MATURITY MODELS

作　　者：狄晓晓 刘京娟 刘文胜 周瑞坤 李郁佳 Di Xiaoxiao;Liu Jingjuan;Liu Wensheng;Zhou Ruikun;Li Yujia(China Industrial Control Systems Cyber Emergency Response Team,Beijing 100040,China)

机构地区：[1]国家工业信息安全发展研究中心,北京100040

出　　处：《计算机应用与软件》2024年第6期8-14,61,共8页Computer Applications and Software

摘　　要：开源软件允许用户免费使用、学习、修改和再分发,具有降低软件开发成本、加速产品迭代等优点,被各领域广泛采用。随着开源软件数量急剧增长,如何对开源软件进行评估和选择成为用户面临的重要难题。对经典的开源软件成熟度评估模型进行系统分类,并分别对通用的开源软件成熟度评估模型以及开源基金会的评估模型进行详细描述和对比分析。Open source software(OSS)allows users to use,learn,modify and redistribute for free.It has the advantages of reducing development costs and accelerating product iterations,and is widely-used in diverse fields.With the increasing amount of OSS,how to evaluate and select the best software has become an important problem for users.The classical open source maturity models were classified systematically,and the general OSS evaluation models and open source foundations'models were described and compared in detail.

关 键 词：开源软件 OSS FOSS 成熟度 模型 评估方法 

分 类 号：TP3[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]