论云南大理漾濞瓦厂草白么出土的戈、矛、剑  

Discussion on the Dagger-axes,Spears,and Swords Unearthed at Caobaime,Wachang,Yangbi,Dali,Yunnan

作　　者：毕洋 Bi Yang

机构地区：[1]成都中医药大学中国出土医学文献与文物研究院,四川成都610031

出　　处：《文博学刊》2024年第2期105-113,共9页Journal of Archaeology and Museology

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“秦汉时期云贵高原融入中华文明多元一体格局的考古学研究”(项目编号:23BKG015)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：云南大理漾濞瓦厂草白么出土戈、矛、剑的年代范围上限可至春秋晚期,下限则到西汉早期。戈、矛、剑的形制既与周边及附近地区文化有共性特征,又有一定的地方特色,表明该地点出土的兵器并不是同一时代同一文化的窖藏器物,而是不同时期的文化遗存。其形制包含的共性与个性特征又显示草白么是云南滇西地区土著居住和迁徙的重要交通点,并可能存在以使用无格束腰柱状茎三角形刃剑为特征的又一土著族群。The dagger-axes,spears,and swords unearthed at Caobaime,Wachang,Yangbi,Dali,Yunnan date back to as early as the late Spring and Autumn period to the early Western Han dynasty.The shapes and forms of these dagger-axes,spears,and swords exhibit common features of cultures in the surrounding and nearby areas,while also possessing certain local features.This indicates that the weapons unearthed at this location are not hoarded artifacts from the same era or the same culture,but rather cultural remnants from different periods.The common and individual characteristics reflected by their shapes and forms also indicate that Caobaime was an important transport hub for indigenous residence and migration in the western Yunnan region.It also suggests that there may be another indigenous ethnic group characterized by using non-grid,wasp-waisted,pillar-shaped stem,and triangular-bladed swords.

关 键 词：滇西青铜文化 青铜戈 青铜矛 青铜剑 

分 类 号：K876.41[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]