文科实验室:数字时代社会科学研究的为“基础设施”  

Liberal Arts Labs:The"Infrastructure"for Social Science Research in the Digital Age

作　　者：孟天广[1,2] 严宇 Meng Tianguang;Yan Yu

机构地区：[1]清华大学计算社会科学与国家治理实验室,北京100084 [2]清华大学社会科学学院,北京100084 [3]北京师范大学政府管理学院,北京100875

出　　处：《中国社会科学评价》2024年第2期21-30,157,共11页China Social Science Review

摘　　要：进入数字时代,人类社会的数字化转型带来了一系列新生经济社会现象,给人类社会的知识体系带来了前所未有的挑战。对此,文科实验室建设成为学术共同体理解新现象、形成新知识、构建新范式的重要平台。国内外文科实验室发展的经验表明,文科实验室建设要摆脱传统依靠单一学科、凸显教学单一功能、依赖引领学者建设“小作坊”的模式,建立跨学科、汇资源、协作式的新型集成式平台,并在治理结构和运行机制上有所创新。As we enter the digital age,the digital transformation of human society has ushered in a range of new socio-economic phenomena,,posing unprecedented challenges to established knowledge systems.In response,liberal arts laboratories have emerged as essential platforms for the academic community to understand new phenomena,generate new knowledge,and develop new paradigms.Experiences from the development of liberal arts laboratories both domestically and internationally indicate that their construction should transcend the traditional model that is anchored in a single discipline,emphasizes only the teaching function,and depends on eminent scholars to build"small workshops."Instead,we should establish a new type of integrated platform that is inherently interdisciplinary,aggregates resources,fosters collaboration,and pioneers innovation in governance structures and operational mechanisms.

关 键 词：文科实验室 文理交又 计算社会科学 科研组织模式 

分 类 号：C91[经济管理]