知识的流动:《英国在埃及》的跨区域传播述析  

The Flow of Knowledge:An Analysis of the Cross-regional Dissemination of England in Egypt

作　　者：曹道涵 CAO Daohan

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学历史学系,200241

出　　处：《历史教学问题》2024年第3期80-87,69,151,共10页History Research And Teaching

摘　　要：1882年英国侵占埃及事件,在学术界引起了经久不衰的讨论,产生了许多研究成果。米尔纳的《英国在埃及》就是一部不容忽视的历史著作,并且在东西方文化交流互动的过程中,传播到了日本和中国。因为不同的社会现实需求,日本和中国对于帝国主义叙事的理解和反应存在着明显的差异。日本积极拥抱帝国主义理念,有意淡化埃及民族民主运动。而中国展现出一种拒绝和不接受的态度,甚至突破了殖民话语的包裹,运用相关知识来思考国家前途和命运。这项研究表明,近代非洲历史成了东亚民族主义发展的一个重要思想资源,这一现象凸显了非洲历史在世界历史舞台上的重要地位。The British occupation of Egypt in 1882 prompted enduring discussions and numerous scholarly studies.Milner's work,England in Egypt,is a historical work that cannot be ignored.It was disseminated to Japan and China through the process of cultural exchange and interaction between the East and the West.Due to different social realities and needs,there are significant differences in the understanding and response of Japan and China towards imperialistic narratives.Japan actively embraced imperialistic ideologies and intentionally downplayed the Egyptian national democratic movement.In contrast,China exhibited a rejection and unwillingness to accept that attitude,even breaking through the colonial discourse to contemplate the country's future and destiny.This study demonstrates that modern African history became an important ideological resource for the development of nationalism in East Asia,highlighting the significant role of African history on the world historical stage.

关 键 词：《英国在埃及》 埃及 日本 中国 

分 类 号：K561.44[历史地理—历史学] K411.42[历史地理—世界史]