基于无人机+BIM技术的低碳乡村碳图谱数据平台建构与时空特征分析  

Constructive Interpretation and Spatiotemporal Feature Analysis of Carbon Mapping Data Platform for Low-carbon Countryside and Rural Areas Based on UAVS+BIM

作　　者：夏磊[1] 夏明轩 穆东旭 张力[1] Xia Lei;Xia Mingxuan;Mu Dongxu;Zhang Li(Beijing Electronic Technology Vocational College,Beijing 100176,China;BeiHang University,Beijing 100191,China;Information Industry and Informatization Association of Hebei Province,Shijiazhuang 050071,China)

机构地区：[1]北京电子科技职业学院,北京100176 [2]北京航空航天大学,北京100191 [3]河北省信息产业与信息化协会,石家庄050071

出　　处：《绿色建造与智能建筑》2024年第6期45-50,共6页GREEN CONSTRUCTION AND INTELLIGENT BUILDING

摘　　要：在“双碳”背景下,乡村振兴和低碳建设成为乡村规划和建设的重要议题。选取京津冀发展先行区某域,对乡村发展过程中碳排放的时空分布特征进行监测,对实现低碳乡村建设具有重要意义。本研究利用无人机热成像技术,结合BIM模型技术,提出了一种面向乡村的碳图谱构建方法,实现了基于热成像无人机数据的低碳乡村碳图谱构建,并结合BIM模型技术,建立了一套低碳乡村时空特征分析方法,为实现低碳乡村建设提供了一种新思路。针对乡村特点加强无人机技术创新适应低空经济应用场景,针对碳图谱大数据平台整合资源拓展产科教融合共同体建设。In the context of the"Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality"initiative,rural revitalization and low-carbon construction have become important topics in rural planning and development.Taking a certain area in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Development Pilot Zone as an example,this study monitors the spatial-temporal distribution characteristics of carbon emissions during rural development,which is of great significance for achieving low-carbon rural construction.This research proposes a method for constructing a carbon spectrum specifically for rural areas using unmanned aerial vehicle thermal imaging technology combined with BIM modeling technology.It successfully constructs a low-carbon rural carbon spectrum based on thermal imaging data from drones and establishes a set of methods for analyzing the spatiotemporal characteristics of low-carbon villages by integrating BIM modeling technology.This provides a new approach to achieve low-carbon rural construction.In order to adapt drone technology innovation to meet the needs of low-altitude economic applications in rural areas,efforts should be made to integrate resources and expand the production-industry-education integration community through a large-scale data platform for carbon spectra.

关 键 词：碳图谱 无人机+BIM 低碳乡村 数据平台 

分 类 号：TU17[建筑科学—建筑理论]