微塑料与重金属复合污染研究概述  

Overview of the Composite Pollution Study of Microplastics and Heavy Metals

作　　者：李睿 卢杰[1,2,3] LI Rui;LU Jie(Institute of Xizang Plateau Ecology,Xizang Agricultural&Animal Husbandry University,Linzhi,Xizang 860000;Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology in Xizang Plateau,Ministry of Education,Linzhi,Xizang 860000;Linzhi National Forest Ecosystem Observation&Research Station of Xizang,Linzhi,Xizang 860000)

机构地区：[1]西藏农牧学院高原生态研究所,西藏林芝860000 [2]西藏高原森林生态教育部重点实验室,西藏林芝860000 [3]西藏林芝高山森林生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站,西藏林芝860000

出　　处：《现代农业研究》2024年第6期1-6,共6页Modern Agriculture Research

基　　金：西藏自治区科技创新基地自主研究项目“色季拉山海拔梯度上急尖长包冷杉幼苗及林下根际土壤生态特征研究”(项目编号:XZ2022JR0007G)。

摘　　要：微塑料和重金属污染已成为全球性环境问题,两者结合构成复合污染,对生态系统和人类健康构成潜在威胁。本文阐述了微塑料与重金属复合污染的概念,介绍了微塑料与重金属复合污染的研究方法,包括检测技术与方法和数据分析方法,揭示了微塑料与重金属复合污染的特点,即复合污染物在环境中的稳定性、生物富集性与毒性,并从污染源控制与管理、修复技术和社会治理三个方面探讨了复合污染的相关防治措施。Microplastics and heavy metal pollution has become a global environmental problem,the combination of composite pollution,a potential threat to the ecosystem and human health.This paper expounds the concept of microplastics and heavy metal composite pollution,introduces the research methods of microplastics and heavy metal composite pollution,including detection technology and methods and data analysis method,reveals the characteristics of microplastics and heavy metal compound pollution,namely the stability of composite pollutants in the environment,biological enrichment and toxicity,and from pollution control and management,repair technology and social governance of compound pollution control measures.

关 键 词：微塑料 重金属 复合污染 防治措施 

分 类 号：X53[环境科学与工程—环境工程]