山西省高海拔地区油松幼苗适应性研究  

The Pinus Tabulaeformis Growth Suitability Evaluation on High Altitude Areas in Shanxi Province

作　　者：张桐 Zhang Tong(Shanxi Environmental Protection Institute of transport(Co.,Ltd),Taiyuan,Shanxi 030032,China)

机构地区：[1]山西省交通环境保护中心站(有限公司),山西太原030032

出　　处：《山西水土保持科技》2024年第2期51-56,共6页Soil and Water Conservation Science and Technology in Shanxi

摘　　要：油松是我省荒山造林的主要树种,在全省各地水土保持工程建设中被广泛应用。为了评价油松幼苗在高海拔地区的适应性,采用小区栽植及原位观测的办法测定2016-2018年度树木生长季初期、中期、末期的树高和地径。结果表明,油松完成缓苗后,随着时间的推移,平均苗高、地径均呈现快速增加的变化趋势,不同样地间苗高、地径的生长量存在显著差异,基本上表现为下坡>上坡>中坡;在当地的自然条件下进行造林设计时应优先在阴坡的下部栽植油松,其次上部。Pinus tabulaeformis is the main tree species for afforestation of barren mountains in our province.It is widely used in the soil and water conservation projects.In this paper,the seedlings were planted at different slope positions in the high altitude area.The growth adaptability of seedlings in the area was evaluatedby continuously measuring the growth changes of height and ground diameter.The result can provided scientific basis for the selection of tree species in afforestation projects in relevant areas.

关 键 词：油松 适应性 高海拔地区 

分 类 号：S791[农业科学—林木遗传育种]