化工厂区建筑全生命周期碳平衡BIM控制模型仿真  

Simulation of the BIM control model of carbon balance in the scope of chemical plants and the whole life cycle of buildings

作　　者：杨红娟[1] YANG Hongjuan(College of Architectural Engineering,Weinan Vocational and Technical College,Weinan 714026 Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]渭南职业技术学院建筑工程学院,陕西渭南714026

出　　处：《粘接》2024年第6期119-122,共4页Adhesion

基　　金：渭南市重点研发计划基础研究项目(项目编号:2023ZDYFJH-388);2023年渭南职业技术学院科研项目(项目编号:WZYYZ202314)。

摘　　要：为了更准确评估化工厂生产工艺中化学反应产生的碳排放平衡,提出了化工厂区建筑全生命周期碳平衡BIM模型仿真方法。使用AutoDesk Revit BIM软件,构建化工厂范围及建筑的BIM模型,计算碳化吸收、生物燃料碳排放回收、回收阶段碳吸收,获取建筑全生命周期碳吸收量总和。将计算结果输入BIM模型中,设计数据加工过程,计算碳排放总量与碳吸收总量差值,以此为输入数据构建碳平衡BIM模型,实现碳平衡控制。通过仿真实验可知,使用所研究方法除了在3~5月内碳排放量等于碳吸收量外,其余时间碳排放量均小于碳吸收量,所有时间内化工厂区建筑全生命周期均处于碳平衡状态,具有较强碳平衡效果。In order to more accurately evaluate the carbon emission balance caused by chemical reactions in the production process of chemical plants,a BIM model simulation method for the full life cycle carbon balance of chemical plant buildings was proposed.AutoDesk Revit BIM software was used to build a BIM model of the chemi⁃cal plant scope and building,carbon absorption,biofuel carbon emission recovery,and carbon absorption in the re⁃covery stage were calculated,and the total carbon absorption of the whole life cycle of the building was obtain.The calculation results were input into the BIM model,the data processing process was designed,the difference be⁃tween the total carbon emissions and carbon absorption were calculated,and a carbon balance BIM model was con⁃structed using this as input data,thereby achieving carbon balance control.Through simulation experiments,it can be seen that using the research method,except for carbon emissions equal to carbon absorption within 3~5 months,carbon emissions were less than carbon absorption at all other times.The entire life cycle of the internalized factory building was in a carbon balance state at all times,which had a strong carbon balance effect.

关 键 词：化工厂区建筑 全生命周期 碳平衡 BIM模型仿真 

分 类 号：TQ08[化学工程] TU17[建筑科学—建筑理论]