棍棒底下出孝子?父母粗暴养育与青少年孝道信念的关系  

Dutiful Son under the Sticks?The Relationship between Harsh Parenting and Dual Filial Piety among Adolescents

作　　者：连帅磊 曹晓萱 杨光辉 雷玉菊[2,4] 闫景蕾 LIAN Shuai-lei;CAO Xiao-xuan;YANG Guang-hui;LEI Yu-ju;YAN Jing-lei(College of Education and Sports Sciences,Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434023,China;Key Laboratory of Adolescent Cyber Psychology and Behavior,Ministry of Education,and School of Psychology,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China;School of Education,Anyang Normal University,Anyang 455000,China;School of Education,Hubei University of Art and Science,Xiangyang 441053,China)

机构地区：[1]长江大学教育与体育学院,荆州434023 [2]青少年网络心理与行为教育部重点实验室暨华中师范大学心理学院,武汉430079 [3]安阳师范学院教育学院,安阳455000 [4]湖北文理学院教育学院,襄阳441053

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2024年第3期621-626,共6页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：国家社科基金“十三五”规划2020年度教育学青年课题(校园排斥诱发青少年攻击行为的心理机制及干预策略研究;CBA200241)的支持。

摘　　要：目的:探讨父母粗暴养育、青少年责任心、内隐人格观与青少年孝道信念的关系。方法:使用粗暴养育量表、大五人格量表中的责任心分量表、内隐人格观问卷及双元孝道信念量表对562名初中生进行施测。结果:(1)父母粗暴养育与青少年责任心、互惠孝道、权威孝道均呈显著负相关;责任心与互惠孝道呈显著正相关,而与权威孝道的相关不显著。(2)父母粗暴养育不仅能够直接负向预测青少年的互惠孝道,而且能够通过责任心的中介作用间接预测青少年的互惠孝道;而责任心在父母粗暴养育与青少年权威孝道之间的中介作用不显著;(3)父母粗暴养育对青少年互惠孝道的直接效应以及责任心的中介效应均能够被内隐人格观调节,即该直接效应及中介效应在持人格实体观的青少年群体中更加显著。结论:责任心是父母粗暴养育损害青少年互惠孝道的纽带,而人格增长观是父母粗暴养育导致青少年责任心和互惠孝道降低的缓冲器。Objective:To explore the relationship among harsh parenting,responsibility,implicit theories of personality,and dual filial piety.Methods:A sample of 562 middle school students was recruited to complete the questionnaires about harsh parenting,responsibility,implicit theories of personality,and dual filial piety.Results:①Harsh parenting not only directly and negatively predicted adolescents’reciprocal filial piety,but also indirectly predicted adolescents’reciprocal filial piety through the mediating role of responsibility;②Both the direct effect of harsh parenting on adolescents’recipro⁃cal filial piety and the mediating effect of responsibility were moderated by the implicit theories of personality,that is,the direct effect and indirect effect were more significant in adolescents holding entity theory of implicit personality.Conclu⁃sion:Responsibility is the bond that harsh parenting damages adolescents’reciprocal filial piety,while the incremental the⁃ory of implicit personality is the buffer that harsh parenting leads to a decrease in adolescents’responsibility and reciprocal filial piety.

关 键 词：父母粗暴养育 责任心 内隐人格观 孝道信念 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]