基于数字孪生复杂装备设计制造一体化协同设计技术及平台研发  

Digital Twins Based Integrated Collaborative Design Technology and Platform Development for Design and Manufacturing of Complex Equipment

作　　者：周定胜 何恩球 白俊峰 江文佳 苗叶亮 孙博 刘达京 Zhou Dingsheng;He Enqiu;Bai Junfeng;Jiang Wenjia;Miao Yeliang;Sun Bo;Liu Dajing(School of Chemical Equipment,Shenyang University of Technology,Liaoyang,Liaoning 111000,China;Turbine Process Department,Shengu Group Co.,Ltd.,Shenyang 110869,China;Turbine Production Operation Department,Shengu Group Co.,Ltd.,Shenyang 110869,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳工业大学化工装备学院,辽宁辽阳111000 [2]沈鼓集团股份有限公司透平工艺部,沈阳110869 [3]沈鼓集团股份有限公司透平生产运营部,沈阳110869

出　　处：《机电工程技术》2024年第6期64-69,共6页Mechanical & Electrical Engineering Technology

基　　金：2022年度辽宁省教育厅基本科研项目(LJKMZ20220515)。

摘　　要：飞机、汽车等复杂装备由多个子功能系统构成,其研发通常需要多个学科的协同合作才能顺利完成。为了有效协调多学科之间的耦合关系,合理整合各子系统已成为装备研发的关键。数字孪生技术为解决这一挑战提供了新的途径。通过数字孪生技术,采用基于模块化设计的方法进行方案决策和模块划分。通过构建数字孪生大数据平台,可以有效地管理结构化和非结构化的孪生数据,将传统设计扩展到更广泛的领域,包括面向功能的设计、面向制造的设计以及面向服务的设计等,实现了产品全生命周期的一体化协同设计。这种综合性的设计方法有助于有效缩短复杂装备研制周期,降低研制成本,并最终提升装备的性能和可靠性。通过数字孪生技术,各个子系统之间的协同工作更为紧密,为复杂装备的研发和生产提供了更加高效和创新的解决方案。Complex equipment such as airplanes and automobiles are composed of multiple sub-functional systems,and their research and development usually require the synergy of multiple disciplines to be successfully completed.In order to effectively coordinate the coupling relationship between multiple disciplines,rational integration of various subsystems has become the key to equipment development.Digital twin technology provides a new way to solve this challenge.Through digital twin technology,a modular design-based approach is used for program decision-making and module division.By building a digital twin big data platform,structured and unstructured twin data can be effectively managed,and traditional design can be extended to a wider range of fields,including function-oriented design,manufacturing oriented design,and service-oriented design,etc.,which realizes the integrated collaborative design of the whole life cycle of products.This comprehensive design approach helps to effectively shorten the development cycle of complex equipment,reduce development costs,and ultimately improve the performance and reliability of equipment.Through the digital twin technology,the synergies between various subsystems work more closely,providing more efficient and innovative solutions for the development and production of complex equipment.

关 键 词：数字孪生 复杂装备 云计算 人工智能 

分 类 号：TH164[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]