纳米复合智能防腐涂层在金属表面上的应用研究  

Research on the application of nanocomposite intelligent anticorrosive coatings on metal surfaces

作　　者：韩文静[1] 宋进朝[2] 张晓光[3] Han Wenjing;Song Jinchao;Zhang Xiaoguang(Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Yongcheng Vocational College,Yongcheng 476600,China;Department of Architectural Engineering,Yongcheng Vocational College,Yongcheng 476600,China;College of Mechanical Science and Engineering,Northeast Petroleum University,Daqing 163318,China)

机构地区：[1]永城职业学院机电工程系,河南永城476600 [2]永城职业学院建筑工程系,河南永城476600 [3]东北石油大学机械科学与工程学院,黑龙江大庆163318

出　　处：《电镀与精饰》2024年第7期83-90,共8页Plating & Finishing

基　　金：2021年度河南省高等学校重点科研项目资助计划(21A880017);教育部高等学校科学研究发展中心专项课题(ZJXF2022137)。

摘　　要：智能防腐涂料能可有效地提高金属的使用寿命,因而具有自愈功能的智能防腐涂料越来越受到人们的重视。概述了pH响应、光刺激响应、离子响应等不同触发机制的纳米智能防腐机制研究,总结了不同金属表面纳米复合智能防腐涂层研究进展,最后提出金属表面智能自修复防腐涂层发展所面临的挑战和未来发展前景。Intelligent anticorrosive coatings can effectively improve the service life of metal,and the intelligent anticorrosive coatings with self-healing function are payed more and more attention.The anticorrosion mechanism of nano-intelligent anticorrosion coatings with different trigger mechanisms,such as pH-responsive,light-responsive and ion-responsive,is discussed;the research progress of nano-composite intelligent anticorrosion coatings on different metal surfaces is summarized;and finally,the challenge and prospect of the development of intelligent self-repairing anticorrosive coatings on metal surface are presented.

关 键 词：金属表面 纳米 防腐 智能涂层 复合 

分 类 号：TG178[金属学及工艺—金属表面处理]