经典名方泻黄散“防风四两”考论  

Study on the ‘Fangfeng Four Liang' of classical prescription Xiehuang Powder

作　　者：陆跃 陈仁寿[1,2] LU Yue;CHEN Renshou(Institute of Literature in Chinese Medicine,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023,China;Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Classical Prescription,Nanjing 210023,China)

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学中医药文献研究院,南京210023 [2]江苏省经典名方工程研究中心,南京210023

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2024年第6期2780-2784,共5页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目(No.2022SJYB0319);江苏省中医药科技发展计划项目(No.QN202203)。

摘　　要：泻黄散出自宋代钱乙的《小儿药证直诀》,是被历代医家推崇并广泛运用于临床的经典名方。然而,泻黄散方中防风用量独大,与传统的中医临床思维不符,历来备受争议。从《小儿药证直诀》的版本,泻黄散的功用,防风在泻黄散中的功用,古今医家对泻黄散中防风剂量的论述,当代运用泻黄散时防风的常用剂量等几个方面对方中“防风四两”的记载进行考论,认为泻黄散中防风剂量不宜过大。Xiehuang Powder,derived from QIAN Yi's Key to Therapeutics of Children's Diseases.It is a classic prescription that has always been respected by doctors and widely used in clinical practice.However,the amount of Fangfeng in Xiexhuang Powder prescription is the largest,which is inconsistent with the traditional clinical thinking of traditional Chinese medicine and controversial through the ages.From the version of Key to Therapeutics of Children's Diseases,the function of the Xiehuang Powder and the function of Fangfeng in Xiehuang Powder,ancient and modern subject related to Fangfeng dose in Xiehuang Powder,contemporary use of Xiehuang Powder when the common dose of Fangfeng and so on.For which to textual research the records of Fangfeng Four Liang.The results showed that the dose of Fangfeng in Xiexhuang Powder should not be too large.

关 键 词：泻黄散 经典名方 防风 《小儿药证直诀》 伏火 剂量 

分 类 号：R289.5[医药卫生—方剂学]